Medicaid and Family Planning: Background and Implications of the ACA
Introduction
Guttmacher Institute. Public Funding for Family Planning, Sterilization and Abortion Services, FY 1980–2010, 2012.
Kaiser Commission on Medicaid and the Uninsured (KCMU) and Urban Institute estimates based on data from FY 2011 Medicaid Statistical Information System (MSIS).
Ibid.
Medicaid Family Planning Policy
Section 1905(a)(4)(C) of the Social Security Act.
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), Letter to State Medicaid Directors Re: Family Planning and Family Planning Related Services Clarification, April 16, 2014.
Kaiser Family Foundation and George Washington University Medical Center School of Public Health and Health Services, State Medicaid Coverage of Family Planning Services: Summary of State Survey Findings, 2009.
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists Committee on Healthcare for Underserved Women, Committee Opinion: Access to Postpartum Sterilization, Obstetrics and Gynecology, July 2012.
Gavin, L., et al. Providing Quality Family Planning Services, MMWR, April 25, 2014.
Kaiser Family Foundation, Women and Health Care in the Early Years of the Affordable Care Act: Key Findings from the 2013 Kaiser Women’s Health Survey, May 2014.
Section 1903(a)(5) of the Social Security Act.
Guttmacher Institute. Public Funding for Family Planning, Sterilization and Abortion Services, FY 1980–2010, 2012.
RTI International. Title X Family Planning Annual Report, November 2012.
Guttmacher Institute. Public Funding for Family Planning, Sterilization and Abortion Services, FY 1980–2010, 2012.
Kaiser Family Foundation. Women and Health Care in the Early Years of the Affordable Care Act: Key Findings from the 2013 Kaiser Women’s Health Survey, May 2014.
KCMU and Urban Institute estimates based on data from FY 2011 MSIS.
Sections 1902(a)(23) and 1915(b) of the Social Security Act.
KCMU and Urban Institute estimates based on data from FY 2011 MSIS.
National Academy for State Health Policy, State Health Policy Monitor: Demonstration Waiver Programs, November 2008.
Bixby Center for Global Reproductive Health. Cost Benefit Analysis of the California Family PACT Program for Calendar Year 2007, April 2010.
Bixby Center for Global Reproductive Health. Cost Benefits from the Provision of Specific Methods of Contraception in 2009, April 2012.
Bixby Center for Global Reproductive Health. Family PACT Program Report, FY 2011-2012, 2013.
Bixby Center for Global Reproductive Health. Cost Benefits from the Provision of Specific Methods of Contraception, April 2012.
The ACA, Medicaid Expansion, and Family Planning
KCMU. “A Closer Look at the Impact of State Decisions Not to Expand Medicaid on Coverage for Uninsured Adults.” April 2014.
Kaiser Family Foundation analysis based on KCMU issue brief, “The Coverage Gap: Uninsured Poor Adults in States that do not Expand Medicaid – An Update.” January 2016.
KCMU. “A Closer Look at the Impact of State Decisions Not to Expand Medicaid on Coverage for Uninsured Adults.” April 2014.
Ricketts, S., Klingler, G., Schwalberg, R. Game change in Colorado: Widespread use of Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptives and Rapid Decline in Births Among Young, Low-income Women, Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health, September 2014; 46(3).
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment. Unintended Pregnancy.
Kaiser Family Foundation. Women and Health Insurance, November 2013.
White, K., et al. Cutting Family Planning in Texas, NEJM. 2012; 367: 1179-1181.
Ibid.
Future Challenges
Kaiser Family Foundation. Coverage of Preventive Services for Adults in Medicaid, November 2014.
Food and Drug Administration Office of Women’s Health. Birth Control Guide.
California Legislative Information, Senate Bill No. 1053, Health Care Coverage: Contraceptives.
Guttmacher Institute. Variation in Service Delivery Practices Among Clinics Providing Publicly Funded Family Planning Services in 2010, 2012.
Decker, S. “In 2011, Nearly One-third of Physicians Said they Would not Accept New Medicaid Patients, but Rising Fees May Help,” Health Affairs, August 2012.
KCMU. How Much will Medicaid Physician Fees for Primary Care Rise in 2013, 2012.
Gemmill, A. Short Interpregnancy Intervals in the United States, Obstetrics and Gynecology, July 2013.
Tocce K, et al. Long Acting Reversible Contraception in Postpartum Adolescents: Early Initiation of Etonogestrel Implant is Superior to IUDs in the Outpatient Setting, J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. Feb 2012; 25(1):59-63.
“Health Policy Brief: The 340B Drug Discount Program,” Health Affairs, November 17, 2014.
Sommers BD, Rosenbaum S. Issues in Health Reform: How Changes in Eligibility may Move Millions Back and Forth Between Medicaid and Insurance Exchanges, Health Affairs. 2011;30(2):228–36.
Coleman, K., et al. Evidence on the Chronic Care Model in the New Millennium. Health Affairs. 2009; 28(1): 75-85.
Gavin, L., et al. Providing Quality Family Planning Services, MMWR, April 25, 2014; 63(4).
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. CMCS Maternal and Infant Health Initiative, July 17, 2014.