KFF COVID-19 Vaccine Monitor: December 2020
Appendix A. Shares Who Say They Are Vaccine Hesitant And Reasons Why, By Party Identification, Age, and Race/Ethnicity | |||||||||
Total | Party ID | Age | Race/Ethnicity | ||||||
Dems | Inds | Reps | 18-49 | 50+ | Black | White | Hisp. | ||
Percent who say they would definitely or probably not get vaccinated for COVID-19: | 27% | 12% | 31% | 42% | 33% | 21% | 35% | 26% | 26% |
Percent say they would probably or not get vaccinated and each of the following is a major reason why (based on total): | |||||||||
Worried about possible side effects
|
16% | 10% | 18% | 23% | 19% | 13% | 25% | 14% | 15% |
Do not trust the government to make sure the vaccine is safe and effective | 15 | 8 | 16 | 23 | 18 | 11 | 21 | 14 | 13 |
Vaccine is too new and want to wait and see how it works for other people | 15 | 10 | 17 | 17 | 19 | 10 | 25 | 13 | 16 |
Politics has played too much of a role in the vaccine development process | 14 | 7 | 14 | 22 | 15 | 12 | 19 | 13 | 12 |
The risks of COVID-19 are being exaggerated | 12 | 3 | 13 | 24 | 13 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 9 |
Don’t trust vaccines in general | 10 | 5 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 8 | 17 | 9 | 9 |
Do not trust the health care system | 10 | 5 | 11 | 15 | 11 | 9 | 10 | 9 | 7 |
Worried that they may get COVID-19 from the vaccine | 7 | 5 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 5 | 17 | 6 | 6 |
Don’t think they are at risk of getting sick from COVID-19 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 10 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 7 |
Appendix B. Demographic Profiles Of Vaccine Enthusiasm Groups | |||||
“As soon as possible” | “Wait and see” | “Only if required” | “Definitely won’t get it” | Percent of total public | |
Percent of total | 34% | 39% | 9% | 15% | 100% |
Gender | |||||
Male | 49% | 46% | 53% | 53% | 49% |
Female | 51 | 53 | 47 | 47 | 51 |
Party ID | |||||
Democrats | 43% | 33% | 18% | 11% | 32% |
Independents | 27 | 30 | 38 | 34 | 30 |
Republicans | 20 | 22 | 28 | 41 | 25 |
Age | |||||
18-29 | 13% | 28% | 28% | 18% | 21% |
30-49 | 26 | 30 | 47 | 46 | 33 |
50-64 | 28 | 23 | 21 | 23 | 25 |
65+ | 33 | 19 | 5 | 11 | 21 |
Race/Ethnicity | |||||
White, Non-Hispanic | 71% | 56% | 47% | 58% | 61% |
Black, Non-Hispanic | 7 | 16 | 14 | 12 | 12 |
Hispanic | 12 | 18 | 20 | 19 | 16 |
Other | 8 | 7 | 16 | 7 | 9 |
Essential worker status | |||||
Employed and essential worker | 30% | 34% | 61% | 44% | 37% |
Employed and not essential worker | 21 | 20 | 11 | 14 | 18 |
Not employed (includes those who are retired or students) | 49 | 45 | 27 | 42 | 44 |
Health care worker in household | |||||
Health care worker in household | 13% | 16% | 21% | 16% | 16% |
Respondent is a health care worker | 5 | 6 | 14 | 3 | 6 |
Other household member is a health care worker | 7 | 9 | 6 | 11 | 8 |
Respondent and another household member are health care workers | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
No health care worker in household | 86 | 84 | 79 | 84 | 84 |
Serious health condition in household | |||||
Someone in household has a serious health condition | 52% | 48% | 33% | 34% | 46% |
No one in household has serious health condition | 47 | 50 | 67 | 65 | 53 |
Community Type | |||||
Urban | 38% | 35% | 33% | 35% | 36% |
Suburban | 51 | 53 | 53 | 49 | 51 |
Rural | 11 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 12 |
Education | |||||
High school or less | 30% | 41% | 31% | 53% | 38% |
Some college | 30 | 30 | 38 | 28 | 30 |
College+ | 39 | 29 | 31 | 19 | 31 |
Household income | |||||
<$40K | 33% | 37% | 31% | 35% | 35% |
$40K-<$90K | 27 | 32 | 27 | 26 | 28 |
$90K+ | 33 | 21 | 36 | 29 | 28 |
Don’t know/Refused | 7 | 9 | 6 | 10 | 9 |