Affordable Care Act

The ACA MarketplaceS

Change in February effectuated enrollment, by state, 2025-2026

How Has ACA Marketplace Enrollment Changed Across States in 2026?

ACA Marketplace enrollment fell this year in every state except New Mexico, which was the only state to fully replace the enhanced premium tax credits that expired last year with a state-funded subsidy, according to a new KFF analysis of effectuated enrollment data. The Marketplace enrollment decline—the first in seven years—follows several years of rapid enrollment growth and coincides with the end of the enhanced federal subsidies.

How Much and Why ACA Marketplace Premiums Are Going Up in 2027

ACA Marketplaces insurers are proposing a median premium increase of 15% in 2027, according to KFF’s updated analysis of 276 insurers with publicly available filings across all 50 states and the District of Columbia. This is the second consecutive year of double-digit premium hikes. Last year’s median nationwide proposed rate change was 18%, and the median finalized rate change was 20%. While this proposed rate change is lower than last year, it represents the second-highest requested rate change since 2018, as premium growth had been relatively flat in this market for several years.

About the ACA

Promotional image for KFF video How Affordable is the Affordable Care Act

Did the Affordable Care Act Make Health Care More Affordable?

The expiration of the ACA’s enhanced premium tax credits at the start of 2026, combined with rising insurer premiums, put a spotlight on health care affordability that extends beyond Marketplace enrollees. KFF’s Cynthia Cox examines the ACA’s record and the broader underlying question it raises: what’s a fair price for Americans people to pay for health care?

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  • I’m not sure how long ago my Medicaid ended. Is there a deadline for applying for Marketplace coverage?

    FAQs

    Yes, the special enrollment period due to loss of Medicaid or CHIP is 90 days in most states, which means consumers will have up to 90 days after loss of Medicaid or CHIP to enroll in Marketplace coverage. If you do not apply for Marketplace coverage within this timeframe, you may have to wait until the next Open Enrollment Period to enroll in Marketplace coverage. States that run their own Marketplaces can choose to extend…

  • Recibí un Formulario 1095-B por correo. ¿Qué es?

    FAQs

    Las aseguradoras, ciertos planes de salud patrocinados por el empleador y programas de salud pública como Medicaid pueden proporcionarle documentación que indique los meses del año anterior en los que estuvo cubierto por el plan. Los proveedores de cobertura pueden enviarle el Formulario 1095-B directamente, pero en algunos casos, es posible que deba pedirlo a su proveedor. Si usted estaba inscrito en la cobertura familiar, el formulario 1095-B indicará los nombres de todos los miembros…

  • Recibí un Formulario 1095-A del mercado. ¿Qué es?

    FAQs

    El formulario 1095-A le brinda información sobre el monto del crédito fiscal avanzado para primas (APTC) que se pagó durante el año a su plan de salud para reducir su prima mensual. Esta información también fue reportada al IRS. El APTC pagado en su nombre durante el año se basó en el ingreso anual que estimó que ganaría cuando se inscribió en la cobertura del mercado de seguros de salud. Ahora debe presentar una declaración…

  • El plan de salud de mi empleador tiene una opción de bienestar que me obliga a pagar una prima más alta si no cumplo con ciertos objetivos de salud o si no participo en absoluto. No puedo pagar esas pri...

    FAQs

    Eso depende. Si su contribución a la prima con la penalización por bienestar sería superior al 9.96% de sus ingresos en 2025, entonces el plan de su empleador se consideraría inasequible y usted sería elegible para solicitar créditos fiscales para las primas en el mercado de seguros. Esta prueba se aplica independientemente de que usted sea realmente sancionado o no, y antes de que se aplique la sanción (por ejemplo, si su empleador le da…

  • As ACA Marketplace Enrollment Reaches Record High, Fewer Are Buying Individual Market Coverage Elsewhere

    Issue Brief

    This analysis looks at how many people are signed up for each type of individual ACA Marketplace coverage—both on- and off-Marketplace and with or without subsidies—as of early 2023 based on federal enrollment data and administrative data insurers report to state regulators, as compiled by Mark Farrah Associates. The number of people enrolled in compliant and non-compliant plans was also evaluated.

  • Quick Takes: Timely insights and analysis from KFF staff

    What Trump’s 2024 Victory Means for Medicaid

    Quick Insights

    While Medicaid did not receive a lot of attention during the campaign, if cuts to Social Security and Medicare are largely off the table, Medicaid is the likely source of funding to extend expiring tax cuts.

  • A 90% Cut to the ACA Navigator Program

    Quick Insights

    Cutting funding for the trusted and impartial source of important information Navigators provide could have big impacts just as many consumers may need to re-evaluate their coverage options.