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Tracking the Public’s Views on the ACA

While overall opinion of the Affordable Care Act has been more favorable than unfavorable since 2017, there remain deep partisan divides. See how public opinion on the ACA has changed from the inception of the law to the present. This interactive tool highlights key moments when views shifted and trends based on party identification, income, age, gender, and race/ethnicity.

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  • Can immigrants who are not U.S. citizens buy health insurance through the health insurance Marketplaces?

    FAQs

    Most lawfully present immigrants, including people with work (H1) and student visas, can buy health insurance through the health insurance Marketplaces. This group also currently includes lawfully present immigrants with incomes under 100% of the federal poverty level who cannot enroll in Medicaid based on immigration status, for example, because they are in the five-year waiting period for Medicaid or CHIP coverage. Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) is no longer considered an eligible immigration…

  • I have been trying to get pregnant. Do Marketplace plans cover infertility services?

    FAQs

    The ACA does not require health plans to cover infertility services; however, some states require certain plans to cover certain infertility services. If you need these services and are shopping for coverage, check the plan details or your state insurance department about coverage and out-of-pocket costs for infertility care.

  • What services do plans have to cover for pregnancy?

    FAQs

    Federal laws require many employer-sponsored plans and all ACA-compliant individual insurance plans, including those available through the Marketplaces, to cover maternity services, including pregnancy, childbirth, and newborn care. Cost sharing may apply to some maternity services. Most private plans also must cover prenatal visits and screenings, folic acid supplements, tobacco cessation counseling and interventions, and breastfeeding services such as pumps and lactation consultations without any cost-sharing because they are considered preventive services. All state Medicaid…

  • I’m covered on my parents’ health plan, but I’m turning 26 soon and won’t be eligible to stay on their plan. What are my options?

    FAQs

    You should act now to review your coverage options and sign up for new coverage. If your parents get their insurance through an employer that has at least 20 workers, you may be able to continue that coverage (known as COBRA) for up to 3 years, but it will likely be much more expensive than other coverage options. If you are employed, find out if your employer offers health insurance and if you qualify. If…

  • Can I be covered under my parent’s health plan if I’m married?

    FAQs

    Yes. You can stay on your parents’ plan until you turn 26 if they have coverage through work, or until the end of the year you turn 26 if they have Marketplace coverage. Being married does not affect your eligibility to be covered under your parents' plan.

  • I used to be covered on my parents’ health plan, but I dropped off last year when I found other coverage. Now I’ve lost that other coverage and want to get back on my parents’ plan. Can I do...

    FAQs

    Yes, you can get back on your parents’ plan until you turn 26 if they have coverage through work, or before the end of the year you turn 26 if they have Marketplace coverage. You do not have to wait until the next Open Enrollment to enroll. Your parents' plan must offer you a special opportunity to re-enroll because you lost your other coverage. If your parents get their insurance through their employer, you have…

  • Does my student health plan have to cover birth control, and if not, what are my options?

    FAQs

    It depends on the type of coverage your college or university provides. “Fully-insured” plans are required to provide, without cost sharing, access to all FDA-approved birth control (“contraceptive”) methods, sterilization procedures, and patient education and counseling prescribed by a health care provider. If your student health plan is “self-insured,” coverage of birth control services depends on which state you live in. Check with your college or university to find out what type of student health…

  • I’m a young adult and I need health insurance. What are my coverage options?

    FAQs

    A number of options may be available to you: If your annual income is $21,597 or less in 2026 (138% federal poverty level for a single adult), you may qualify for Medicaid coverage. Not all states have elected to expand Medicaid eligibility to this income level. Check with a navigator or another type of assister using Find Local Help, or check with your state Marketplace to learn more about Medicaid eligibility in your state.  If…

  • I’m enrolled in COBRA, but I want to drop it. Does that affect my eligibility for Marketplace subsidies?

    FAQs

    You can only drop COBRA and sign up for a Marketplace plan and premium tax credits during Open Enrollment. You will have to drop your COBRA coverage effective the date your new Marketplace plan coverage begins. After Open Enrollment ends, if you voluntarily drop your COBRA coverage or stop paying premiums, you generally will not be eligible for a special enrollment period and will have to wait until the next Open Enrollment period. The exception…

  • I’m under 26 and eligible to be covered as a dependent under my mom’s job-based policy. Mom no longer claims me as a tax dependent – I file my own taxes, though my income isn’t very high. If subsidized...

    FAQs

    Yes. Although the general rule is that people are not eligible for Marketplace subsidies when they are also eligible for affordable job-based health coverage, a young adult is eligible for premium tax credits in the Marketplace as long as they are not claimed as a tax dependent by their parents. The availability of dependent coverage under your parents' health plan does not affect your eligibility for premium tax credits in the Marketplace.