Affordable Care Act

The ACA MarketplaceS

Change in February effectuated enrollment, by state, 2025-2026

How Has ACA Marketplace Enrollment Changed Across States in 2026?

ACA Marketplace enrollment fell this year in every state except New Mexico, which was the only state to fully replace the enhanced premium tax credits that expired last year with a state-funded subsidy, according to a new KFF analysis of effectuated enrollment data. The Marketplace enrollment decline—the first in seven years—follows several years of rapid enrollment growth and coincides with the end of the enhanced federal subsidies.

How Much and Why ACA Marketplace Premiums Are Going Up in 2027

ACA Marketplaces insurers are proposing a median premium increase of 15% in 2027, according to KFF’s updated analysis of 276 insurers with publicly available filings across all 50 states and the District of Columbia. This is the second consecutive year of double-digit premium hikes. Last year’s median nationwide proposed rate change was 18%, and the median finalized rate change was 20%. While this proposed rate change is lower than last year, it represents the second-highest requested rate change since 2018, as premium growth had been relatively flat in this market for several years.

About the ACA

Promotional image for KFF video How Affordable is the Affordable Care Act

Did the Affordable Care Act Make Health Care More Affordable?

The expiration of the ACA’s enhanced premium tax credits at the start of 2026, combined with rising insurer premiums, put a spotlight on health care affordability that extends beyond Marketplace enrollees. KFF’s Cynthia Cox examines the ACA’s record and the broader underlying question it raises: what’s a fair price for Americans people to pay for health care?

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  • Trabajo con una visa H-2A. ¿Tengo derecho a cobertura en el mercado de seguros?

    FAQs

    Sí. Los inmigrantes con residencia legal que, de otro modo, serían elegibles para cobertura médica, incluyendo a los "no inmigrantes", como los trabajadores con visa H-2A y aquellos con visas de estudiante, pueden adquirir cobertura en los mercados de seguros. Quienes tengan bajos ingresos y sean elegibles también podrían recibir asistencia con las primas y reducciones en los costos compartidos para reducir el costo de la cobertura. Sin embargo, DACA ya no se considera un…

  • Soy autónomo y mis ingresos varían de un año a otro. ¿Cómo solicito subsidios para las primas si no sé cuáles serán mis ingresos el próximo año?

    FAQs

    Al solicitar el subsidio para las primas, se le pedirá que calcule sus ingresos esperados para el año siguiente. Un buen punto de partida suele ser considerar sus ingresos de este año o los que declaró en su declaración de impuestos del año anterior. Sin embargo, si sus circunstancias han cambiado desde entonces, debería calcular lo mejor posible sus ingresos para el próximo año. Por ejemplo, si perdió su trabajo recientemente, podría calcular menos ingresos…

  • Updated Larry QT on ePTCs

    There is No Drop-Dead Date for an ACA Tax Credit Extension, But Coverage Losses Will Mount as the Clock Ticks

    Quick Insights

    While the Affordable Care Act’s enhanced premium tax credits expired at the end of 2025, there is no absolute drop-dead date for extending them. An extension could happen even after the deadline to sign up for coverage and be made retroactive to January 1. Open enrollment could also be extended to allow people time to change their plans or allow new people to sign up. ACA enrollees would welcome premium relief whenever it comes.

  • Estoy cubierto por Medicaid, pero me pregunto si puedo cancelar mi Medicaid y comprar uno de los planes de salud que se ofrecen a través del mercado de seguros?

    FAQs

    Si bien puede adquirir una cobertura del mercado de seguros, si actualmente tiene cobertura de Medicaid o le han informado que cumple los requisitos para recibirla, no podrá acceder a los subsidios para las primas que hacen que la cobertura sea más asequible para las personas con ingresos más bajos. Sin los créditos fiscales del mercado, el costo de un plan probablemente sea inasequible. Medicaid ofrece una cobertura integral sin primas o con primas bajas,…

  • At Tax Time, No Public Backlash Over Obamacare’s Individual Mandate

    From Drew Altman

    This was published as a Wall Street Journal Think Tank column on April 21, 2015. Tax season has come and gone with no great outbreak of protest about the Affordable Care Act’s least popular provision: the individual mandate. This central element of the ACA was included to help ensure that the individual insurance market would have balanced pools of healthier people and sicker people to help spread insurance risk and keep premiums reasonable. While most of the…

  • At Tax Time, No Public Backlash Over Obamacare’s Individual Mandate

    News Release

    As tax season closes, Drew Altman looks at why the ACA’s individual mandate and tax credit reconciliation process “passed their first major hurdles this tax season with no significant public backlash,” in his latest column for The Wall Street Journal's Think Tank.

  • How Are Hospitals Faring Under the Affordable Care Act? Early Experiences from Ascension Health

    Issue Brief

    Expanded health insurance coverage through the Affordable Care Act (ACA) is having a major impact on many of the nation’s hospitals through increases in the demand for care, increased patient revenues, and lower uncompensated care costs for the uninsured. This report examines the early experiences with the ACA by Ascension Health, the delivery subsidiary of the nation’s largest not-for-profit health system, Ascension. It finds that, overall, Ascension hospitals in Medicaid expansion states saw increased Medicaid…

  • Americans’ Health Priorities Diverge From Washington’s Focus on Obamacare

    News Release

    In his latest column for The Wall Street Journal's Think Tank, Drew Altman finds the public’s health-care priorities have more to do with drug costs and other real-world issues people deal with using the health-care system than the ongoing partisan wrangling over the Affordable Care Act. All previous columns by Drew Altman are available online.

  • Are More Americans Benefiting From Obamacare Than Realize It?

    News Release

    In his latest column for The Wall Street Journal’s Think Tank, Drew Altman discusses why many people may not know whether or not they are benefiting from the Affordable Care Act. All previous columns by Drew Altman are available online.