Affordable Care Act

The ACA MarketplaceS

Tracking Insurer Changes in the ACA Marketplaces in 2027

As of June 22, six carriers have announced that they will exit the Marketplaces in plan year 2027, either in some or all states that they are currently offering plans; four carriers have announced they will enter new Marketplaces.

An image of text is an excerpt from Cynthia Cox's quick take which reads, "While the Trump administration attributes this drop in enrollment to their attempts to address fraud, this coverage loss happened at the same time millions of people faced steep increases in their premium payments — often in the double or even triple digits — with the expiration of enhanced tax credits."

ACA Marketplace Enrollment Is Down By 3 Million After Big Jump in Premium Payments

Enrollment dropped 13% following the expiration of enhanced premium tax credits at the beginning of this year. Enrollment fell from a high of 22.1 million people in 2025 to 19.2 million people in February 2026. While the Trump administration attributes this drop in enrollment to their attempts to address fraud, this coverage loss happened at the same time millions of people faced steep increases in their premium payments – often in the double or even triple digits – with the expiration of enhanced tax credits.

POLLING on the ACA

Tracking the Public’s Views on the ACA

While overall opinion of the Affordable Care Act has been more favorable than unfavorable since 2017, there remain deep partisan divides. See how public opinion on the ACA has changed from the inception of the law to the present. This interactive tool highlights key moments when views shifted and trends based on party identification, income, age, gender, and race/ethnicity.

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  • Can I adjust the level of subsidy I collect in advance when my income goes up or down during the year? How often during the year can I make adjustments?

    FAQs

    You can make adjustments during the year whenever you need to. There is no limit to the number of times a person may report income, family, or insurance-eligibility changes to the Marketplace. Changes that you report will be verified by the Marketplace. Then the Marketplace will send you a notice (called a redetermination notice) showing your revised eligibility for premium tax credits and cost-sharing reductions. The adjustment should take effect by the first day of…

  • I received a Form 1095-A from the Marketplace. What is that?

    FAQs

    Form 1095-A gives you information about the amount of advance premium tax credit (APTC) you received during the previous year. A copy of this form is also reported to the IRS. Keep this form with your other tax records. The APTC you received was based on the annual income you estimated you would earn when you signed up for Marketplace coverage. Now you must file a federal income tax return to compute your actual income for that coverage…

  • I had a Marketplace plan last year, but paid the full premium myself because I made too much to qualify for premium tax credits. When I did my taxes though, my income for the year ended up being less th...

    FAQs

    Yes. Premium tax credits can be claimed in advance (during the year) or when you file your taxes. To claim the credit, you will need to file a federal income tax return and Form 8962. Follow the instructions on Form 8962 to determine the amount of tax credit you should receive as a refund when you file your taxes.

  • What is Form 8962?

    FAQs

    If you received an advanced premium tax credit (APTC) through the Marketplace last year, you must file a Form 8962 with your federal income tax return in order to "reconcile" your estimated and actual income for the year, even if you estimated your income perfectly. You can get a blank Form 8962 from the IRS website, or, if you use tax preparation software, the form will be automatically generated for you. The instructions for Form…

  • I received a Form 1095-C in the mail. What’s that?

    FAQs

    Form 1095-C will indicate your name and the name of your employer, the months when you were eligible for coverage, and the cost to you of the cheapest monthly premium you could have enrolled in under your employer’s health plan. If you worked for a large employer that did not offer its full-time employees health coverage, Form 1095-C will also indicate that. Keep this form with your tax records. You may need this form if…

  • I got a premium tax credit this year, but I didn’t realize I was supposed to file taxes for last year. Will that affect my ability to renew my premium tax credits for next year?

    FAQs

    Yes. In general, you are required to file a federal income tax return for any tax year in which you received Advanced Premium Tax Credits (APTC) for a Marketplace plan. You are also required to file Form 8962 with your tax return to “reconcile” the amount of APTC you received with your actual income for the tax year. Click here for more information. Consumers who do not file their taxes and reconcile any of their advance…

  • I’ve picked the plan I want. What do I do next, and where do I send my premium payments?

    FAQs

    Your enrollment in the health plan is not complete until the insurance company receives your first premium payment. Once you’ve selected your plan, the Marketplace will direct you to your insurance company’s website to make the first premium payment. In most states, you will make your premium payments directly to the health insurance company. Insurance companies must accept different forms of payment, including for those who do not have a credit card or bank account.…

  • I want to enroll in a Marketplace family plan to cover myself, my spouse, and our children. How will my family premium be calculated?

    FAQs

    Family premiums will reflect the composition of family members; in most states, this includes their ages and any tobacco use. To calculate a “family premium,” insurers will add together a separate premium for each adult age 21 and older. Insurers can charge a separate premium for up to three children under age 21. For example, if you have four children under age 21, your family premium will reflect two adult premiums and only three child…

  • Can I be charged more because of my age?

    FAQs

    Yes, in most states, you can be charged more based on your age, but within certain limits. For example, older adults in their sixties can be charged up to three times more than younger adults (e.g., in their early twenties). Some states have established lower limits or a complete prohibition on “age rating,” a federal policy that applies to all individual health insurance plans and those offered by fully-insured small employers, whether sold on or…

  • Can I be charged more if I have a pre-existing health condition?

    FAQs

    Not if you're buying a Marketplace plan. Marketplace plans are not allowed to charge you more based on your health status or pre-existing health condition. Some plans that are sold off the Marketplace, such as short-term plans and health sharing ministries, can turn you down or charge you more based on your health status or pre-existing condition. Click here for information on what to look for if you’re considering shopping for a plan off the…