PrEP Coverage and Number of Persons Prescribed by Sex
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2022
Location Male - PrEP Coverage Male - Number of Persons Prescribed Female - PrEP Coverage Female - Number of Persons Prescribed
United States 0.409 404,503 0.144 32,801
Alabama 0.352 3,122 0.144 312
Alaska NSD NSD NSD NSD
Arizona 0.348 7,849 0.144 464
Arkansas 0.373 1,552 0.127 123
California 0.401 58,306 0.161 3,182
Colorado 0.319 7,231 0.153 377
Connecticut 0.5 3,668 0.15 332
Delaware 0.245 809 0.039 43
District of Columbia 0.739 7,408 0.113 331
Florida 0.402 40,030 0.244 6,289
Georgia 0.416 12,747 0.118 989
Hawaii 0.363 1,449 0.17 63
Idaho 0.264 1,028 0.052 47
Illinois 0.446 20,683 0.128 1,214
Indiana 0.29 5,019 0.088 429
Iowa 0.59 2,046 0.118 151
Kansas 0.356 1,510 0.099 81
Kentucky 0.266 2,825 0.086 204
Louisiana 0.342 4,036 0.171 703
Maine 0.35 1,060 0.065 60
Maryland 0.314 6,231 0.086 642
Massachusetts 0.685 12,198 0.114 811
Michigan 0.281 6,594 0.087 527
Minnesota 0.378 6,239 0.065 339
Mississippi 0.408 1,436 0.288 291
Missouri 0.316 4,778 0.11 356
Montana NSD NSD NSD NSD
Nebraska 0.6 1,194 0.347 66
Nevada 0.483 4,829 0.608 851
New Hampshire 0.412 980 0.091 58
New Jersey 0.431 8,462 0.084 472
New Mexico 0.339 1,944 0.083 88
New York 0.745 43,190 0.194 2,851
North Carolina 0.357 9,312 0.103 663
North Dakota NSD NSD NSD NSD
Ohio 0.286 9,514 0.117 824
Oklahoma 0.283 2,552 0.108 217
Oregon 0.328 5,551 0.175 500
Pennsylvania 0.512 14,514 0.191 1,557
Rhode Island 0.53 1,700 0.193 129
South Carolina 0.416 3,318 0.137 329
South Dakota NSD NSD NSD NSD
Tennessee 0.426 7,782 0.255 1,068
Texas 0.373 38,057 0.122 2,641
Utah 0.608 3,803 0.375 214
Vermont 0.605 532 0.244 44
Virginia 0.282 7,067 0.075 475
Washington 0.438 12,878 0.083 882
West Virginia 0.214 824 0.059 82
Wisconsin 0.279 3,164 0.112 184
Wyoming NSD NSD NSD NSD
2021
Location Male - PrEP Coverage Male - Number of Persons Prescribed Female - PrEP Coverage Female - Number of Persons Prescribed
United States 0.342 338,029 0.124 28,050
Alabama 0.284 2,516 0.111 240
Alaska NSD NSD NSD NSD
Arizona 0.277 6,241 0.104 336
Arkansas 0.282 1,173 0.1 97
California 0.329 47,771 0.122 2,412
Colorado 0.26 5,898 0.122 300
Connecticut 0.382 2,802 0.11 244
Delaware NSD NSD NSD NSD
District of Columbia 0.649 6,511 0.109 319
Florida 0.361 35,927 0.263 6,780
Georgia 0.367 11,258 0.11 920
Hawaii 0.272 1,087 0.141 52
Idaho NSD NSD NSD NSD
Illinois 0.376 17,444 0.101 961
Indiana 0.226 3,919 0.065 314
Iowa 0.521 1,809 0.103 132
Kansas 0.282 1,197 0.094 77
Kentucky 0.195 2,068 0.065 154
Louisiana 0.306 3,608 0.13 535
Maine 0.283 858 0.05 46
Maryland 0.266 5,290 0.067 501
Massachusetts 0.535 9,535 0.087 614
Michigan 0.231 5,434 0.068 414
Minnesota 0.303 5,013 0.045 232
Mississippi 0.376 1,322 0.264 267
Missouri 0.26 3,935 0.069 224
Montana NSD NSD NSD NSD
Nebraska 0.47 936 0.279 53
Nevada 0.419 4,187 0.496 695
New Hampshire 0.316 751 0.075 48
New Jersey 0.351 6,888 0.071 401
New Mexico 0.264 1,516 0.075 80
New York 0.635 36,798 0.171 2,518
North Carolina 0.284 7,398 0.082 527
North Dakota NSD NSD NSD NSD
Ohio 0.235 7,835 0.088 616
Oklahoma 0.239 2,154 0.083 167
Oregon 0.257 4,342 0.12 343
Pennsylvania 0.419 11,859 0.147 1,204
Rhode Island 0.446 1,433 0.13 87
South Carolina 0.33 2,631 0.116 280
South Dakota NSD NSD NSD NSD
Tennessee 0.356 6,496 0.17 714
Texas 0.317 32,362 0.11 2,381
Utah 0.497 3,109 0.256 146
Vermont NSD NSD NSD NSD
Virginia 0.233 5,848 0.064 406
Washington 0.364 10,706 0.064 679
West Virginia 0.168 645 0.044 61
Wisconsin 0.235 2,667 0.092 151
Wyoming NSD NSD NSD NSD
2020
Location Male - PrEP Coverage Male - Number of Persons Prescribed Female - PrEP Coverage Female - Number of Persons Prescribed
United States 0.281 277,576 0.104 23,680
Alabama 0.2 1,771 0.064 139
Alaska NSD NSD NSD NSD
Arizona 0.213 4,798 0.083 269
Arkansas 0.19 792 0.077 75
California 0.277 40,209 0.104 2,054
Colorado 0.203 4,595 0.089 220
Connecticut 0.305 2,239 0.105 233
Delaware NSD NSD NSD NSD
District of Columbia 0.571 5,724 0.104 303
Florida 0.289 28,759 0.23 5,923
Georgia 0.294 9,000 0.092 775
Hawaii 0.217 864 0.108 40
Idaho NSD NSD NSD NSD
Illinois 0.326 15,119 0.09 859
Indiana 0.171 2,957 0.049 236
Iowa 0.415 1,440 0.08 102
Kansas 0.206 872 0.088 72
Kentucky 0.146 1,546 0.049 117
Louisiana 0.257 3,035 0.129 532
Maine NSD NSD NSD NSD
Maryland 0.216 4,298 0.069 509
Massachusetts 0.497 8,852 0.077 545
Michigan 0.181 4,243 0.062 375
Minnesota 0.242 4,004 0.038 197
Mississippi 0.261 918 0.171 173
Missouri 0.221 3,345 0.067 219
Montana NSD NSD NSD NSD
Nebraska NSD NSD NSD NSD
Nevada 0.234 2,337 0.126 176
New Hampshire NSD NSD NSD NSD
New Jersey 0.284 5,576 0.063 357
New Mexico 0.205 1,174 0.058 61
New York 0.551 31,910 0.171 2,519
North Carolina 0.218 5,670 0.075 484
North Dakota NSD NSD NSD NSD
Ohio 0.187 6,227 0.081 569
Oklahoma 0.158 1,425 0.053 107
Oregon 0.209 3,533 0.1 284
Pennsylvania 0.339 9,602 0.119 976
Rhode Island 0.341 1,096 0.106 71
South Carolina 0.235 1,878 0.09 217
South Dakota NSD NSD NSD NSD
Tennessee 0.262 4,794 0.087 366
Texas 0.252 25,726 0.085 1,834
Utah 0.361 2,259 0.177 101
Vermont NSD NSD NSD NSD
Virginia 0.189 4,748 0.056 357
Washington 0.323 9,504 0.056 600
West Virginia 0.124 478 0.032 45
Wisconsin 0.212 2,403 0.078 128
Wyoming NSD NSD NSD NSD
2019
Location Male - PrEP Coverage Male - Number of Persons Prescribed Female - PrEP Coverage Female - Number of Persons Prescribed
United States 0.257 254,556 0.093 21,095
Alabama 0.19 1,682 0.071 153
Alaska NSD NSD NSD NSD
Arizona 0.192 4,331 0.078 252
Arkansas 0.156 650 0.082 80
California 0.272 39,493 0.11 2,165
Colorado 0.184 4,159 0.099 244
Connecticut 0.319 2,344 0.148 328
Delaware NSD NSD NSD NSD
District of Columbia 0.558 5,600 0.114 332
Florida 0.195 19,373 0.098 2,524
Georgia 0.259 7,945 0.088 738
Hawaii 0.194 773 0.124 46
Idaho NSD NSD NSD NSD
Illinois 0.337 15,606 0.11 1,051
Indiana 0.158 2,732 0.052 251
Iowa 0.376 1,306 0.077 98
Kansas 0.198 838 0.076 62
Kentucky 0.138 1,465 0.06 143
Louisiana 0.271 3,201 0.173 710
Maine NSD NSD NSD NSD
Maryland 0.217 4,320 0.083 615
Massachusetts 0.49 8,737 0.083 586
Michigan 0.168 3,954 0.06 362
Minnesota 0.237 3,908 0.045 236
Mississippi 0.224 787 0.154 156
Missouri 0.214 3,237 0.071 232
Montana NSD NSD NSD NSD
Nebraska NSD NSD NSD NSD
Nevada 0.202 2,020 0.128 179
New Hampshire NSD NSD NSD NSD
New Jersey 0.269 5,289 0.076 427
New Mexico 0.176 1,011 0.062 66
New York 0.567 32,876 0.186 2,728
North Carolina 0.191 4,973 0.067 434
North Dakota NSD NSD NSD NSD
Ohio 0.167 5,567 0.077 540
Oklahoma 0.121 1,089 0.035 71
Oregon 0.184 3,118 0.1 285
Pennsylvania 0.32 9,049 0.129 1,053
Rhode Island 0.317 1,017 0.112 75
South Carolina 0.193 1,544 0.073 175
South Dakota NSD NSD NSD NSD
Tennessee 0.199 3,628 0.064 268
Texas 0.212 21,597 0.074 1,595
Utah 0.312 1,955 0.142 81
Vermont NSD NSD NSD NSD
Virginia 0.162 4,067 0.053 333
Washington 0.315 9,266 0.061 649
West Virginia 0.124 476 0.066 93
Wisconsin 0.205 2,326 0.09 148
Wyoming NSD NSD NSD NSD
2018
Location Male - PrEP Coverage Male - Number of Persons Prescribed Female - PrEP Coverage Female - Number of Persons Prescribed
United States 0.207 204,994 0.07 15,911
Alabama 0.158 1,399 0.065 140
Alaska NSD NSD NSD NSD
Arizona 0.147 3,317 0.058 187
Arkansas 0.131 544 0.043 42
California 0.235 34,070 0.101 1,986
Colorado 0.144 3,270 0.077 189
Connecticut 0.275 2,015 0.121 269
Delaware NSD NSD NSD NSD
District of Columbia 0.474 4,759 0.098 287
Florida 0.138 13,736 0.043 1,095
Georgia 0.192 5,873 0.055 457
Hawaii 0.158 632 0.138 51
Idaho NSD NSD NSD NSD
Illinois 0.281 13,030 0.089 851
Indiana 0.115 1,991 0.044 211
Iowa 0.31 1,076 0.052 66
Kansas 0.159 674 0.061 50
Kentucky 0.108 1,142 0.032 77
Louisiana 0.233 2,749 0.136 560
Maine NSD NSD NSD NSD
Maryland 0.177 3,521 0.059 435
Massachusetts 0.403 7,188 0.064 451
Michigan 0.135 3,165 0.049 295
Minnesota 0.195 3,218 0.041 211
Mississippi 0.162 569 0.085 86
Missouri 0.17 2,565 0.048 155
Montana NSD NSD NSD NSD
Nebraska NSD NSD NSD NSD
Nevada 0.138 1,374 0.084 118
New Hampshire NSD NSD NSD NSD
New Jersey 0.216 4,245 0.068 382
New Mexico NSD NSD NSD NSD
New York 0.484 28,044 0.155 2,284
North Carolina 0.142 3,689 0.052 337
North Dakota NSD NSD NSD NSD
Ohio 0.131 4,348 0.058 404
Oklahoma 0.086 774 0.022 44
Oregon 0.152 2,562 0.071 201
Pennsylvania 0.27 7,653 0.11 896
Rhode Island 0.257 824 0.075 50
South Carolina 0.137 1,096 0.06 145
South Dakota NSD NSD NSD NSD
Tennessee 0.132 2,406 0.048 203
Texas 0.162 16,548 0.057 1,232
Utah 0.23 1,438 0.095 54
Vermont NSD NSD NSD NSD
Virginia 0.115 2,896 0.037 232
Washington 0.264 7,762 0.046 488
West Virginia 0.083 320 0.034 48
Wisconsin 0.153 1,733 0.072 118
Wyoming NSD NSD NSD NSD
2017
Location Male - PrEP Coverage Male - Number of Persons Prescribed Female - PrEP Coverage Female - Number of Persons Prescribed
United States 0.145 144,588 0.05 11,304
Alabama 0.102 913 0.044 107
Alaska NSD NSD NSD NSD
Arizona 0.093 2,144 0.032 123
Arkansas NSD NSD NSD NSD
California 0.168 24,811 0.075 1,402
Colorado 0.098 2,265 0.063 151
Connecticut 0.177 1,402 0.059 178
Delaware NSD NSD NSD NSD
District of Columbia 0.346 3,621 0.058 187
Florida 0.082 7,981 0.023 622
Georgia 0.13 4,145 0.04 347
Hawaii NSD NSD NSD NSD
Idaho NSD NSD NSD NSD
Illinois 0.207 9,455 0.077 687
Indiana 0.079 1,358 0.043 192
Iowa 0.208 718 0.052 42
Kansas 0.109 467 0.04 52
Kentucky 0.066 711 0.021 52
Louisiana 0.161 1,905 0.077 286
Maine NSD NSD NSD NSD
Maryland 0.118 2,396 0.038 302
Massachusetts 0.276 5,158 0.058 373
Michigan 0.088 2,040 0.04 212
Minnesota 0.132 2,342 0.022 136
Mississippi 0.11 415 0.045 57
Missouri 0.113 1,752 0.037 142
Montana NSD NSD NSD NSD
Nebraska NSD NSD NSD NSD
Nevada 0.103 983 0.059 80
New Hampshire NSD NSD NSD NSD
New Jersey 0.141 3,023 0.039 284
New Mexico NSD NSD NSD NSD
New York 0.356 21,048 0.112 1,720
North Carolina 0.088 2,359 0.036 233
North Dakota NSD NSD NSD NSD
Ohio 0.095 3,176 0.041 303
Oklahoma 0.052 478 0.028 52
Oregon 0.112 1,912 0.041 150
Pennsylvania 0.194 5,537 0.075 577
Rhode Island NSD NSD NSD NSD
South Carolina 0.079 642 0.028 65
South Dakota NSD NSD NSD NSD
Tennessee 0.084 1,587 0.036 139
Texas 0.102 10,398 0.035 742
Utah 0.162 1,011 0.06 40
Vermont NSD NSD NSD NSD
Virginia 0.072 1,919 0.02 140
Washington 0.215 5,984 0.047 361
West Virginia NSD NSD NSD NSD
Wisconsin 0.101 1,216 0.034 76
Wyoming NSD NSD NSD NSD
Notes
Due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, data for 2020 and 2021 may need to be interpreted with caution.
CDC has paused PrEP coverage reporting to determine the best methodology for calculating PrEP coverage, and to update PrEP coverage estimates using updated methods and sources. Until updated PrEP coverage estimates are published, CDC advises against citing specific PrEP coverage data points, as historical estimates will be updated.
Sources
KFF analysis of data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention (NCHHSTP) AtlasPlus , accessed January 2025.
Definitions
Preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP): PrEP is when people at risk for HIV take medicine, such as a daily pill or a longer acting method, to prevent HIV. PrEP can stop HIV from taking hold and spreading throughout the body. When taken as recommended, PrEP is highly effective for preventing HIV from sex or injection drug use.
PrEP coverage: Reported as a percentage, PrEP coverage is calculated as the number of persons aged ≥16 years classified as having been prescribed PrEP divided by the estimated number of persons aged ≥16 years who had indications for PrEP.
NSD : Not Sufficient Data