Medicaid Benefits: Inpatient Hospital Services, other than in an Institution for Mental Disease
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2018
| Location | Benefit Covered | Coverage Code | Copayment Required? | Limits on Services | Prior Approval Required | Reimbursement Methodology |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Yes - 51 | 2018 data limited to CN | Yes - 24 | Yes - 21 | Included in "Limits on Services" for 2018 | Not included in 2018 survey |
| Alabama | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $50 for each admission | No | - | - |
| Alaska | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $50 a day for a maximum of $200 | Must be prior authorized | - | - |
| Arizona | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | No | - | - |
| Arkansas | Yes - Mandatory | CN | NR | NR | - | - |
| California | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | Limitations vary by type of admission and services rendered | - | - |
| Colorado | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $10/day up to 50% of payment for first day of care in case of non-emergency | Prior authorization is required for transplants and bariatric surgery | - | - |
| Connecticut | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | Prior authorization on inpatient admissions | - | - |
| Delaware | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | No | - | - |
| District of Columbia | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | Requires UR review for elective procedures | - | - |
| Florida | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | Up to 45 days per fiscal year for recipients age 21 years or older Florida Medicaid reimburses for inpatient hospital days beyond the 45 day limit for emergency services, as defined in Rule 59G-1.010, F.A.C. | - | - |
| Georgia | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $12.50 copay | Must be medically necessary. | - | - |
| Hawaii | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | No | - | - |
| Idaho | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | No | - | - |
| Illinois | Yes - Mandatory | CN | NR | NR | - | - |
| Indiana | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | Prior approval for non-emergency admissions other than deliveries; second opinions required for specified procedures, LOS less than 24 hours considered outpatient; substance abuse treatment limited to detox. | - | - |
| Iowa | Yes - Mandatory | CN | NR | NR | - | - |
| Kansas | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $48 per admission | No | - | - |
| Kentucky | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $50 | No | - | - |
| Louisiana | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | No | - | - |
| Maine | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $.50 to $3/day depending on payment amount, up to $30/month | No | - | - |
| Maryland | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | Utilization control for medical necessity | - | - |
| Massachusetts | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $3 per admission | No | - | - |
| Michigan | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $50/inpatient stay for elective admissions | No | - | - |
| Minnesota | Yes - Mandatory | CN | NR | No | - | - |
| Mississippi | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $10 per day up to one-half the first day per diem | NR | - | - |
| Missouri | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $10 per admission | Inpatient hospital admissions must be certified as medically necessary and appropriate before MO HealthNet reimburses for inpatient services. All MO HealthNet enrolled hospitals in Missouri and bordering states are subject to this admission certification requirement. | - | - |
| Montana | Yes - Mandatory | CN | Income at or below 100% FPL - $75 per admission; above FPL - 10% of payment amount | Prior authorization required for transplants | - | - |
| Nebraska | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $15 per admission | No | - | - |
| Nevada | Yes - Mandatory | CN | NR | NR | - | - |
| New Hampshire | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | NR | - | - |
| New Jersey | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | No | - | - |
| New Mexico | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $30 for working disabled individuals program beneficiaries | No | - | - |
| New York | Yes - Mandatory | CN | NR | NR | - | - |
| North Carolina | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $1 - $3 depending on the service | Title 42-Public Health, Subchapter C-Medical Assistance Programs, Part 456 Utilization Control | - | - |
| North Dakota | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $75 per admission | No | - | - |
| Ohio | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $3 for non-emergency services at an emergency department | No | - | - |
| Oklahoma | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $10 per day for first seven days; $5 on the eighth day | General acute care inpatient hospital services are limited to 24 days per individual per State fiscal year | - | - |
| Oregon | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | In Oregon limits are based upon the condition/treatment pair and not the facility type. The physician would prior authorize the service to be performed in the hospital | - | - |
| Pennsylvania | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $3.00 per day up to $21.00 per admission | No | - | - |
| Rhode Island | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | Stays over expected LOS are reviewed. Denied if over established limit. Reviewed by Medical Director if appealed | - | - |
| South Carolina | Yes - Mandatory | CN | NR | NR | - | - |
| South Dakota | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $50 per admission | No | - | - |
| Tennessee | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | No | - | - |
| Texas | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | Spell of illness limitation of 30 days | - | - |
| Utah | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $75.00 per episode of care | No | - | - |
| Vermont | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | No | - | - |
| Virginia | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $75 per admission | service authorization required | - | - |
| Washington | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | Inpatient rehabilitation requires prior authorization and concurrent review for length of stay | - | - |
| West Virginia | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $35 for individuals 50-100% FPL and $75 for those 100% FPL and above | All inpatient admissions, with the exception of those related to labor and delivery, are subject to medical necessity review and certification of admission by the Utilization Management Contractor | - | - |
| Wisconsin | Yes - Mandatory | CN | $3 per day with a $75 cap per stay | A small number of services require prior approval to be covered or to receive enhanced reimbursement rates | - | - |
| Wyoming | Yes - Mandatory | CN | No | Prior authorization is required for acute psych, rehab, transplants and some other surgeries | - | - |
2012
| Location | Benefit Covered | Coverage Code | Copayment Required? | Limit on services days | Prior Approval Required | Reimbursement Methodology |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Yes - 56 No - 0 | Yes - 29 No - 27 | ||||
| Alabama | Yes | CN | $50/admission | Payment allowed for only 16 days/year | Cost based per diem | |
| Alaska | Yes | CN | $50/day up to $200/admission | InterQual criteria used for selected procedures and diagnoses and for stays exceeding 3 days | Non emergency admissions except maternity, admissions for specified procedures, LOS greater than 3 days | Prospective cost based per diem |
| American Samoa | Yes | See territory-specific FN | Most on-island services provided by LBJ Tropical Medical Center | |||
| Arizona | Yes | CN & MN | 25 days/year unless in a governmentally operated burn unit or for transplant or behavioral health care | Non-emergency admissions (including psych) except maternity, emergency admissions more than 3 days, ICU care more than 1 day | Prospective tiered per diem, psych admissions paid all-inclusive per diem | |
| Arkansas | Yes | CN & MN | 10% of first day's per diem rate up to specified limit | 24 days/year | Admissions for specified procedures, elective surgery admissions | Cost based payment for pediatric, teaching and critical access hospitals; cost based payment with daily cap for other acute hospitals; prospective per diem for rehab hospitals |
| California | Yes | CN & MN | Limitations vary by type of admission and services rendered | Competitively bid rate, negotiated rate, contracted capitation rate or prospective all-inclusive rate using historical costs and peer groups | ||
| Colorado | Yes | CN | $10/day up to 50% of payment for first day of care | 45 day LOS for psych admissions | Prospective cost based per diem | |
| Connecticut | Yes | CN & MN | Non-emergency admissions except maternity, emergency readmissions within 2 days of discharge | Cost based payment | ||
| Delaware | Yes | CN | No limit on medically necessary acute care days but inpatient psychiatric treatment limited to 30 days/year | Prospective payment/discharge or prospective per diem for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units | ||
| District of Columbia | Yes | CN & MN | Cosmetic and oral surgery limited to emergency repair due to injury or trauma, pre-surgical days limited to 1 unless medically justified, weekend admissions must be medically justified | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs and peer group adjustment or percentage of charge for specific hospitals and services | ||
| Florida | Yes | CN & MN | $3/admission | 45 days/year | Non-emergency admissions | Prospective cost based per diem with limits, admissions for certain organ transplants paid a global fee |
| Georgia | Yes | CN & MN | $12.50/non-emergency admission | Transplants of some organs not covered, LOS 30 days for psych care, rehab stays unrelated to acute illness or injury not covered | Non-emergency admissions except maternity | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs |
| Guam | Yes | CN | Medicare interim payment rate | |||
| Hawaii | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited by state's Utilization Review authority, tissue and organ transplants limited to Medicare-certified transplant facilities | Prospective cost based payment | ||
| Idaho | Yes | CN | Elective surgery admissions | Cost based payment | ||
| Illinois | Yes | CN & MN | $2-$3/day unless per diem less than $275 | Pre-surgical days limited to 1 unless medically justified, admissions and LOS limited by State's Utilization Review authority, inpatient detox stays must be 60 days apart | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs or prospective per diem for psych and rehab hospitals/units or facility-specific per diem for other special hospitals/units including certain government-operated facilities and children's hospitals | |
| Indiana | Yes | CN | Second opinions required for specified procedures, LOS less than 24 hours considered outpatient except for newborns, substance abuse treatment limited to detox | Non-emergency admissions other than deliveries and newborns | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs, prospective per diem for rehab and burn centers | |
| Iowa | Yes | CN & MN | Specified procedures and services | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs | ||
| Kansas | Yes | CN & MN | $48/admission | Elective surgery limited to sterilizations, rehab therapies must be restorative and post-trauma, transplants of some organs not covered, substance abuse limited to medical detox | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs or percentage of charge for specific hospitals and services | |
| Kentucky | Yes | A, B & C - See state-specific FN | A - $50/admission, B & C - $10/admission | Admissions limited to maternity and management of acute or chronic illness or injury that can't be rendered on outpatient basis | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis, elective admissions, all psychiatric admissions | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs or prospective cost based per diem for psychiatric admissions |
| Louisiana | Yes | CN & MN | LOS in specified hospitals limited by state's Utilization Review authority | Non-emergency admissions | Prospective per diem using peer groups, higher per diem for high intensity services | |
| Maine | Yes | CN & MN | $.50-$3/day, depending on payment, up to $30/month | All Medicare benefits/days must be exhausted before Medicaid is billed | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs | |
| Maryland | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited by state's Utilization Review authority | Elective admissions | Prospective cost set by rate commission | |
| Massachusetts | Yes | CN & MN | $3/admission | 20 days/acute care admission not applicable to stays in acute hospital psych or rehab units | Elective admissions | Acute care hospitals paid prospective payment/discharge using statewide average cost adjusted for case mix; prospective all-inclusive hospital specific per diem for specified hospitals/units |
| Michigan | Yes | CN & MN | $50/first day of admission - see state-specific FN | Elective admissions, readmissions within 15 days, non-emergency transfers | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs, prospective per diem for psych hospitals/units | |
| Minnesota | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | See state specific FN | B - $10,000 annual limit for some population groups - See state-specific FN | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs | |
| Mississippi | Yes | CN | $10/day up to 1/2 first day per diem/admission | Non-emergency admissions except maternity | Prospective payment/discharge using APR-DRGs | |
| Missouri | Yes | CN | $10/admission, except emergencies and transfers | LOS determined by Milliman Care Guidelines | Inpatient certification required for most admissions | Prospective per diem |
| Montana | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | A - $100/admission | Adult transplant coverage based on Medicare criteria | Cost based payment using Medicare principles for critical access hospitals, prospective payment/discharge using APR-DRGs for all others | |
| Nebraska | Yes | CN & MN | $15/admission | Psych services limited to approved facilities | Admission and continued stay | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs and peer groups, cost based payment for critical access hospitals, prospective cost based per diem for psych and rehab hospitals/units |
| Nevada | Yes | CN | Continuing stay authorizations required | Non-emergency admissions except maternity; authorization for emergency and maternity admissions required within 1 day | Prospective all-inclusive per diem by type of admission, cost based payment for critical access hospitals and hospital LTC units, swing beds paid statewide average nursing facility per diem | |
| New Hampshire | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited by state's Utilization Review authority, transplants limited to approved facilities and 2 transplants of same type/lifetime | Admissions for specified purposes | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs, payment ceiling for transplants | |
| New Jersey | Yes | CN & MN - See state-specific FN | Specified procedures require a second opinion | Admissions for specified procedures and LOS | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs | |
| New Mexico | Yes | CN | A - $0-$30/admission, B - $30/admission - see state-specific FN | A - 25 days/year in combination with inpatient psych care, physical rehab and home health care, inpatient detox limited to 72 hours per occurrence and is included in the 25 day limit, $100,000/year limit on transplant care and only selected transplants covered | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs for general acute care hospitals, cost based payment with limits for rehab and specialty hospitals | |
| New York | Yes | CN & MN | $25/admission | Prospective payment/discharge using APR-DRGs, prospective per diem for specialty hospitals/units, some services may be paid on a fee for service basis | ||
| North Carolina | Yes | CN & MN | 3 administrative leave days to facilitate transfer to less restrictive setting | Specified services | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs, prospective per diem for specialty hospitals | |
| North Dakota | Yes | CN & MN | $75/admission | 30 days for rehab, 21 days for psych | Transfers to LTC hospitals | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs, prospective per diem for psych and rehab services, prospective percentage of charge payment for long-stay hospitals, cost based payment for critical access hospitals |
| Northern Mariana Islands | Yes | CN & MN - See territory-specific FN | ||||
| Ohio | Yes | CN | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs and peer groups, facility specific rates for children's hospitals, cost based payment for LTACH, rehab and cancer hospitals | |||
| Oklahoma | Yes | CN | $10/day up to $90/admission | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs | ||
| Oregon | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | A & B - services limited to funded conditions on the priority list, specified procedures require a second opinion | Non-emergency transfers, readmissions for specified services | Prospective payment/discharge using federal DRG rate methodology, cost based payment for small hospitals | |
| Pennsylvania | Yes | CN & MN | $3/day up to $21/admission | 1 med rehab admission/year, 30 days psych care/year, non-emergency weekend admissions must have procedures same or next day, medical/surgical patients limited to 2 periods of therapeutic leave/month of no more than 12 hours/day | Specified non-emergency admissions | Prospective payment/discharge using APR-DRGs, rehab hospitals/units and psych units paid prospective per diem, cost based payment for alcohol detox units |
| Puerto Rico | Yes | CN & MN | $3/admission | Specified services | Service is included in the capitated rate paid to managed care plans | |
| Rhode Island | Yes | See state-specific FN | Admissions for state specified procedures | Negotiated prospective cost based payment with a ceiling on allowable cost increases | ||
| South Carolina | Yes | CN | $25/admission | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs or prospective per diem | ||
| South Dakota | Yes | CN | $50/non-emergency admission | Cosmetic surgery must be post-trauma, substance abuse treatment not covered | Admissions to DRG-exempt hospitals/units | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs, cost based payment for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units |
| Tennessee | Yes | A, B & C - See state-specific FN | B1 - $5/admission B2 - $100/admission | Inpatient rehab hospital services not covered | See state-specific FN | |
| Texas | Yes | CN & MN | $200,000/year, LOS limited to 30 days in a 90-day period | Admissions for specified procedures | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs and peer groups | |
| Utah | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | A - $220/year for non-emergency admissions, B - $220/non-emergency admission | Psych and substance abuse admissions limited to 30 days/year irrespective of setting, specified surgical procedures not covered | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs for most urban hospitals, enhanced DRG payment for children's hospitals, rural and psych hospitals paid percentage of charge, cost based payment for state-owned hospital | |
| Vermont | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | Admissions for specified purposes | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs | ||
| U.S. Virgin Islands | Yes | CN | Services in public health facilities only | Prospective all-inclusive per diem up to Medicare cost ceiling | ||
| Virginia | Yes | CN & MN | $100/non-emergency admission | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis, weekend admissions and days before elective surgery must be medically justified; psych admissions limited to 21 days in 60 days for same or similar diagnosis | Yes | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs for acute care; prospective per diem for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units |
| Washington | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited to medically necessary days per InterQual IS/SI criteria if admission not paid under DRG method, elective admissions in specified areas of state restricted to contracted hospitals | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs or per diems, cost based payment for critical access hospitals using prospective percentage of charges | ||
| West Virginia | Yes | A, B & C | Inpatient rehab care not covered | Yes | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs, transplants paid DRG up to ceiling, critical access hospitals paid Medicare per diem rates | |
| Wisconsin | Yes | CN & MN | $3/day up to $75/admission | Weekend admissions limited to hospitals providing full services every day | Admissions for specified procedures | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs, prospective per diem for rehab hospitals/units and for specified conditions |
| Wyoming | Yes | CN | Specified admission types | Prospective payment/discharge based on LOC at admission |
2010
| Location | Benefit Covered | Coverage Code | Copayment Required? | Limit on services days | Prior Approval Required | Reimbursement Methodology |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Yes - 56 No - 0 | Yes - 29 No - 27 | ||||
| Alabama | Yes | CN | $50/admission | Payment allowed for only 16 days/year | Capitated per eligible per month payment or prospective cost based payment with rate ceilings | |
| Alaska | Yes | CN | $50/day up to $200/admission | LOS limited to 50th percentile of published guidelines for Region | Non emergency admissions except maternity, admissions for specified procedures, LOS greater than 3 days | Prospective cost based per diem |
| American Samoa | Yes | See territory-specific FN | ||||
| Arizona | Yes | CN & MN | Specified transplants not covered, including lung, pancreas alone or after a kidney transplant and heart, liver and stem cell transplants for specified diagnoses | Non-emergency admissions (including psych) except maternity, emergency admissions more than 3 days, ICU care more than 1 day | Prospective tiered per diem, psych admissions paid all-inclusive per diem | |
| Arkansas | Yes | CN & MN | 10% of first day's per diem rate up to specified limit | 24 days/year | Admissions for specified procedures, elective surgery admissions | Cost based payment for pediatric, teaching and critical access hospitals; cost based payment with daily cap for other acute hospitals; prospective per diem for rehab hospitals |
| California | Yes | CN & MN | Limitations vary by type of admission and services rendered | Competitively bid rate, negotiated rate, contracted capitation rate or prospective all-inclusive rate using historical costs and peer groups | ||
| Colorado | Yes | CN | $10/day up to 50% of payment for first day of care | 45 day LOS for psych admissions | Prospective cost based per diem | |
| Connecticut | Yes | CN & MN | Non-emergency admissions except maternity, emergency readmissions within 2 days of discharge | Cost based payment | ||
| Delaware | Yes | CN | No limit on medically necessary acute care days but inpatient psychiatric treatment limited to 30 days/year | Prospective payment/discharge or prospective per diem for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units | ||
| District of Columbia | Yes | CN & MN | Cosmetic and oral surgery limited to emergency repair due to injury or trauma, pre-surgical days limited to 1 unless medically justified, weekend admissions must be medically justified | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs and peer group adjustment or percentage of charge for specific hospitals and services | ||
| Florida | Yes | CN & MN | $3/admission | 45 days/year | Non-emergency admissions | Prospective cost based per diem with limits, admissions for organ transplants paid a global fee |
| Georgia | Yes | CN & MN | $12.50/non-emergency admission | Transplants of some organs not covered, LOS 30 days for psych care, rehab stays unrelated to acute illness or injury not covered | Non-emergency admissions except maternity | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs |
| Guam | Yes | CN | LOS limited to 60 days | Negotiated rate/service | ||
| Hawaii | Yes | CN & MN | Psych services limited to 30 days/year, LOS limited by state's Utilization Review authority, tissue and organ transplants limited to Medicare-certified transplant facilities | Prospective cost based payment | ||
| Idaho | Yes | CN | Elective surgery admissions | Cost based payment | ||
| Illinois | Yes | CN & MN | $2-$3/day unless per diem less than $275 | Pre-surgical days limited to 1 unless medically justified, admissions and LOS limited by State's Utilization Review authority | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs or prospective per diem for psych and rehab hospitals/units or facility-specific per diem for other special hospitals/units including certain government-operated facilities and children's hospitals | |
| Indiana | Yes | CN | Second opinions required for specified procedures, LOS less than 24 hours considered outpatient except for newborns, substance abuse treatment limited to detox | Specified admissions, including to rehab and burn centers | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs, prospective per diem for rehab and burn centers | |
| Iowa | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited to 50th percentile of published guidelines for Region | Admissions for specified procedures | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs | |
| Kansas | Yes | CN & MN | $48/admission | Elective surgery limited to sterilizations, rehab therapies must be restorative and post-trauma, transplants of some organs not covered, psych care limited to daily therapy, substance abuse limited to detox | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs or percentage of charge for specific hospitals and services | |
| Kentucky | Yes | A, B & C - See state-specific FN | A - $50/admission, B & C - $10/admission | Admissions limited to maternity and management of acute or chronic illness or injury that can't be rendered on outpatient basis | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis, elective admissions, all psychiatric admissions | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs or prospective cost based per diem for psychiatric admissions |
| Louisiana | Yes | CN & MN | LOS in specified hospitals limited by state's Utilization Review authority | Non-emergency admissions | Prospective per diem using peer groups, higher per diem for high intensity services | |
| Maine | Yes | CN & MN | $3/day up to $30/month | All Medicare benefits/days must be exhausted before Medicaid is billed | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs | |
| Maryland | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited by state's Utilization Review authority, 2 therapeutic leaves of less than 12 hours/admission | Elective admissions | Prospective cost set by rate commission | |
| Massachusetts | Yes | CN & MN | $3/admission | Elective admissions | Acute care hospitals paid prospective payment/discharge using statewide average cost adjusted for case mix; prospective all-inclusive hospital specific per diem for specified hospitals/units | |
| Michigan | Yes | CN & MN | $50/first day of admission - see state-specific FN | Elective admissions, readmissions within 15 days, non-emergency transfers | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs, prospective per diem for psych hospitals/units | |
| Minnesota | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | B - 10% copayment for childless adults | B - $10,000 annual limit for some population groups - See state-specific FN | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs | |
| Mississippi | Yes | CN | $10/day up to 1/2 first day per diem/admission | 30 days/year, including emergency admissions but transplant admissions are exempt | Non-emergency admissions except maternity | Prospective cost based per diem, with limits |
| Missouri | Yes | CN | $10/admission, except emergencies and transfers | LOS limited to 75th percentile of published guidelines for admissions exempt from certification | Admissions for specified surgical procedures | Prospective per diem with limits |
| Montana | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | $100/admission | Cost based payment using Medicare principles for critical access hospitals, prospective payment/discharge using APR-DRGs for all others | ||
| Nebraska | Yes | CN & MN | Psych services limited to approved facilities | Admission and continued stay | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs and peer groups, cost based payment for critical access hospitals, prospective cost based per diem for psych and rehab hospitals/units | |
| Nevada | Yes | CN | Continuing stay authorizations required | Non-emergency admissions except maternity; authorization for emergency and maternity admissions required within 1 day | Prospective all-inclusive per diem by type of admission, cost based payment for critical access hospitals and hospital LTC units, swing beds paid statewide average nursing facility per diem | |
| New Hampshire | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited by state's Utilization Review authority, transplants limited to approved facilities and 2 transplants of same type/lifetime | Admissions for specified purposes | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs, payment ceiling for transplants | |
| New Jersey | Yes | CN & MN - See state-specific FN | Specified procedures require a second opinion | Admissions for specified procedures and LOS | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs | |
| New Mexico | Yes | CN | A - $0-$30/admission, B - $30/admission - see state-specific FN | A - 25 days/year in combination with inpatient psych care, physical rehab and home health care, inpatient detox limited to 72 hours per occurrence and is included in the 25 day limit, $100,000/year limit on transplant care and only selected transplants covered | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs for general acute care hospitals, cost based payment with limits for rehab and specialty hospitals | |
| New York | Yes | CN & MN | $25/admission | Prospective payment/discharge using APR-DRGs, prospective per diem for specialty hospitals/units, some services may be paid on a fee for service basis | ||
| North Carolina | Yes | CN & MN | 3 administrative leave days to facilitate transfer to less restrictive setting | Specified admissions and services | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs or prospective per diem | |
| North Dakota | Yes | CN & MN | $75/admission | 30 days for rehab, 21 days for psych | Transfers to LTC hospitals | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs and peer groups, prospective per diem for psych and rehab services, prospective percentage of charge payment for long-stay hospitals, cost based payment for critical access hospitals |
| Northern Mariana Islands | Yes | CN & MN - See territory-specific FN | ||||
| Ohio | Yes | CN | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs and peer groups, facility specific rates for children's hospitals, cost based payment for LTACH, rehab and cancer hospitals | |||
| Oklahoma | Yes | CN | $10/day up to $90/admission | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs | ||
| Oregon | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | A & B - services limited to funded conditions on the priority list, specified procedures require a second opinion B - limited to admissions for urgent or emergency medical care only | Non-emergency transfers, readmissions for specified services | Prospective payment/discharge using federal DRG rate methodology, cost based payment for small hospitals | |
| Pennsylvania | Yes | CN & MN | $3/day up to $21/admission | 1 med rehab admission/year, 30 days psych care/year, non-emergency weekend admissions must have procedures same or next day, medical/surgical patients limited to 2 periods of therapeutic leave/month of no more than 12 hours/day | Specified non-emergency admissions | Prospective payment/discharge using APR-DRGs, rehab hospitals/units and psych units paid prospective per diem, cost based payment for alcohol detox units |
| Puerto Rico | Yes | CN & MN | $3/admission | Specified services | Service is included in the capitated rate paid to managed care plans | |
| Rhode Island | Yes | See state-specific FN | Admissions for state specified procedures | Negotiated prospective cost based payment with a ceiling on allowable cost increases | ||
| South Carolina | Yes | CN | $25/admission | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs or prospective per diem | ||
| South Dakota | Yes | CN | $50/non-emergency admission | Cosmetic surgery must be post-trauma, substance abuse treatment not covered | Admissions to DRG-exempt hospitals/units | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs, cost based payment for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units |
| Tennessee | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | B1 - $5/admission B2 - $100/admission | 10 days detox treatment/lifetime with $30,000 limit/lifetime on inpatient and outpatient drug and alcohol treatment, inpatient rehab hospital services not covered | See state-specific FN | |
| Texas | Yes | CN & M | $200,000/year, LOS limited to 30 days in a 90-day period | Admissions for specified procedures | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs and peer groups | |
| Utah | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | $220/year for non-emergency admissions | Psych and substance abuse admissions limited to 30 days/year irrespective of setting, specified surgical procedures not covered | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs for most urban hospitals, enhanced DRG payment for children's hospitals, rural and psych hospitals paid percentage of charge, cost based payment for state-owned hospital | |
| Vermont | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | A - $75/admission | Admissions for specified purposes | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs | |
| U.S. Virgin Islands | Yes | CN | Services in public health facilities only | Prospective all-inclusive per diem up to Medicare cost ceiling | ||
| Virginia | Yes | CN & MN | $100/non-emergency admission | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis, weekend admissions and days before elective surgery must be medically justified; psych admissions limited to 21 days in two months | Yes | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs for acute care; prospective per diem for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units |
| Washington | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited to medically necessary days per InterQual IS/SI criteria if admission not paid under DRG method, elective admissions in specified areas of state restricted to contracted hospitals | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs or per diems, cost based payment for critical access hospitals using prospective percentage of charges | ||
| West Virginia | Yes | A, B & C | Inpatient rehab care not covered | Yes | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs, transplants paid DRG up to ceiling, critical access hospitals paid Medicare per diem rates | |
| Wisconsin | Yes | CN & MN | $3/day up to $75/admission | Weekend admissions limited to hospitals providing full services every day | Admissions for specified procedures | Prospective payment/discharge using DRGs, prospective per diem for rehab hospitals/units and for specified conditions |
| Wyoming | Yes | CN | Prospective payment/discharge based on LOC at admission |
2008
| Location | Benefit Covered | Coverage Code | Copayment Required? | Limit on services days | Prior Approval Required | Reimbursement Methodology |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Yes - 56 No - 0 | Yes - 28 No - 28 | ||||
| Alabama | Yes | CN | $50/admission | 16 days/year for other than pregnancy-related services | Capitated per eligible per month payment or prospective cost based payment with rate ceilings | |
| Alaska | Yes | CN | $50/day up to $200/admission | LOS limited to 50th percentile of published guidelines for Region | Non emergency admissions except maternity, admissions for specified procedures, LOS greater than 3 days | Prospective cost based per diem |
| American Samoa | Yes | See territory-specific FN | ||||
| Arizona | Yes | CN & MN | Non-emergency admissions (including psych) except maternity, emergency admissions more than 3 days, ICU care more than 1 day | Prospective tiered per diem, psych admissions paid all-inclusive per diem | ||
| Arkansas | Yes | CN & MN | 10% of first day's per diem rate up to specified limit | 24 days/year | Admissions for specified procedures, elective surgery admissions | Cost based payment for pediatric, teaching and critical access hospitals; cost based payment with daily cap for other acute hospitals; prospective per diem for rehab hospitals |
| California | Yes | CN & MN | Limitations vary by type of admission and services rendered | Competitively bid rate, negotiated rate, contracted capitation rate or prospective all-inclusive rate using historical costs and peer groups | ||
| Colorado | Yes | CN | $10/day up to 50% of payment for first day of care | Second opinions required for specified procedures, 45 day LOS for psych admissions unless court-ordered | Admissions for specified procedures, elective surgery admissions | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or prospective per diem |
| Connecticut | Yes | CN & MN | Non-emergency admissions except maternity, emergency readmissions within 2 days of discharge | Cost based payment | ||
| Delaware | Yes | CN | 30 inpatient psychiatric treatment days/year | Prospective payment/discharge or prospective per diem for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units | ||
| District of Columbia | Yes | CN & MN | Cosmetic and oral surgery limited to emergency repair due to injury or trauma, pre-surgical days limited to 1 unless medically justified, weekend admissions must be medically justified | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer group adjustment or percentage of charge for specific hospitals and services | ||
| Florida | Yes | CN & MN | $3/admission | 45 days/year | Non-emergency admissions | Prospective cost based per diem with limits, admissions for organ transplants paid a global fee |
| Georgia | Yes | CN & MN | $12.50/non-emergency admission | Transplants of some organs not covered, LOS 30 days for psych care, rehab stays unrelated to acute illness or injury not covered | Non-emergency admissions except maternity | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG |
| Guam | Yes | CN | LOS limited to 60 days | Negotiated rate/service | ||
| Hawaii | Yes | CN & MN | Psych services limited to 30 days/year, LOS limited by state's Utilization Review authority, tissue and organ transplants limited to Medicare-certified transplant facilities | Prospective cost based payment | ||
| Idaho | Yes | CN | Elective surgery admissions | Cost based payment | ||
| Illinois | Yes | CN & MN | $2-$3/day unless per diem less than $275 | Pre-surgical days limited to 1 unless medically justified, admissions and LOS limited by State's Utilization Review authority, second opinion required for specified procedures | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis, physical rehab services | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or prospective per diem for psych and rehab hospitals/units or facility-specific per diem for other special hospitals/units including certain government-operated facilities and children's hospitals |
| Indiana | Yes | CN | Second opinions required for specified procedures, LOS less than 24 hours considered outpatient except for newborns, substance abuse treatment limited to detoxification | Specified admissions, including to rehab and burn centers | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, prospective per diem for rehab and burn centers | |
| Iowa | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited to 50th percentile of published guidelines for Region | Non-emergency admissions, including dental and excluding maternity | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | |
| Kansas | Yes | CN & MN | $48/admission | Elective surgery limited to sterilizations, rehab therapies must be restorative and post-trauma, transplants of some organs not covered, psych care limited to daily therapy, substance abuse limited to detox | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or percentage of charge for specific hospitals and services | |
| Kentucky | Yes | A, B & C - See state-specific FN | A - $50/admission, B & C - $10/admission | Admissions limited to maternity and management of acute or chronic illness or injury that can't be rendered on outpatient basis | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis, elective admissions | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG |
| Louisiana | Yes | CN & MN | LOS in specified hospitals limited by state's Utilization Review authority | Non-emergency admissions | Prospective per diem using peer groups, higher per diem for high intensity services | |
| Maine | Yes | CN & MN | $3/day up to $30/month | All Medicare benefits/days must be exhausted before Medicaid is billed | Cost based payment per discharge with limits | |
| Maryland | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited by state's Utilization Review authority, 2 therapeutic leaves of less than 12 hours/admission | Elective admissions | Cost based payment | |
| Massachusetts | Yes | CN & MN | $3/admission | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis | Prospective payment/discharge using statewide average cost adjusted for case mix, prospective cost based per diem for specified hospitals/units | |
| Michigan | Yes | CN & MN | $50/first day of admission - see state-specific FN | Elective admissions, readmissions within 15 days, non-emergency transfers | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, prospective per diem for psych hospitals/units | |
| Minnesota | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | B1 - $10,000 annual limit- See state-specific FN | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | ||
| Mississippi | Yes | CN | $10/day | 30 days/year, including emergency admissions | Non-emergency admissions except maternity | Prospective cost based per diem, with limits |
| Missouri | Yes | CN | $10/admission, except emergencies and transfers | LOS limited to 75th percentile of published guidelines for Region or days certified by state's Utilization Review authority, special schedule for rehab services | Admissions for specified surgical procedures | Prospective cost based per diem or reasonable charge |
| Montana | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | $100/admission | Cost based payment using Medicare principles for critical access hospitals, prospective payment/discharge using APR-DRG for all others | ||
| Nebraska | Yes | CN & MN | Psych services limited to approved facilities | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer groups, cost based payment for critical access hospitals, prospective cost based per diem for psych and rehab hospitals/units | ||
| Nevada | Yes | CN | Continuing stay authorizations required | Non-emergency admissions except maternity | Prospective all-inclusive per diem by type of admission, cost based payment for critical access hospitals and hospital LTC units, swing beds paid statewide average nursing facility per diem | |
| New Hampshire | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited by state's Utilization Review authority, transplants limited to approved facilities and 2 transplants of same type/lifetime | Admissions for specified purposes | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, payment ceiling for transplants | |
| New Jersey | Yes | CN & MN - See state-specific FN | Specified procedures require a second opinion | Admissions for specified procedures and LOS | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | |
| New Mexico | Yes | CN | A - $25/admission, B - $30/admission - see state-specific FN | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG for general acute care hospitals, cost based payment with limits for rehab and specialty hospitals | ||
| New York | Yes | CN & MN | $25/admission | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, prospective per diem for specialty hospitals/units, some services may be paid on a fee for service basis | ||
| North Carolina | Yes | CN & MN | 3 administrative leave days to facilitate transfer to less restrictive setting | Elective admissions and other specified services | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or prospective per diem | |
| North Dakota | Yes | CN & MN | $75/admission | 30 days for rehab, 21 days for psych | Transfers to LTC hospitals | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer groups, prospective per diem for psych and rehab services, prospective percentage of charge payment for long-stay hospitals, cost based payment for critical access hospitals |
| Northern Mariana Islands | Yes | CN & MN - See territory-specific FN | ||||
| Ohio | Yes | CN | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer groups, facility specific rates for children's hospitals, cost based payment for LTC, rehab and cancer hospitals | |||
| Oklahoma | Yes | CN | $3/day up to $90/admission | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | ||
| Oregon | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | A - $3/admission | A & B - specified procedures require a second opinion, B - limited to admissions for urgent or emergency medical care only | Non-emergency transfers, readmissions for specified services | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, cost based payment for small hospitals |
| Pennsylvania | Yes | CN & MN | $3/day up to $21/admission | 1 med rehab admission/year, 30 days psychiatric care/year, non-emergency weekend admissions must have procedures same or next day, medical/surgical patients limited to 2 periods of therapeutic leave/month of no more than 12 hours/day | Specified non-emergency admissions | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, rehab hospitals/units and psych units paid prospective per diem, cost based payment for alcohol detox units |
| Puerto Rico | Yes | CN & MN | Specified services | All-inclusive per diem | ||
| Rhode Island | Yes | CN & MN - see state-specific FN | Admissions for state specified procedures | Negotiated prospective cost based payment with a ceiling on allowable cost increases | ||
| South Carolina | Yes | CN | $25/admission | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or prospective per diem | ||
| South Dakota | Yes | CN | $50/non-emergency admission | Cosmetic surgery must be post-trauma, substance abuse treatment not covered | Admissions to DRG-exempt hospitals/units | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, cost based payment for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units |
| Tennessee | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | B1 - $100/admission, B2 - $200/admission | 10 days detoxification treatment/lifetime with $30,000 limit/lifetime on inpatient and outpatient drug and alcohol treatment, inpatient rehab hospital services not covered | ||
| Texas | Yes | CN & M | $200,000/year, LOS limited to 30 days in a 90-day period | Admissions for specified procedures | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer groups | |
| Utah | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | A - $220/year for non-emergency admissions, B - $220/non-emergency admission is also annual limit | B - psych and substance abuse admissions limited to 30 days/year irrespective of setting, specified surgical procedures not covered | B - specified non-emergency admissions or complications from non-covered surgery | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG for most urban hospitals, enhanced DRG payment for children's hospitals, rural and psych hospitals paid percentage of charge, cost based payment for state-owned hospital |
| Vermont | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | A - $75/admission | Admissions for specified purposes | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | |
| U.S. Virgin Islands | Yes | CN | Services in public health facilities only | Prospective all-inclusive per diem up to Medicare cost ceiling | ||
| Virginia | Yes | CN & MN | $100/non-emergency admission | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis, weekend admissions and days before elective surgery must be medically justified; psych admissions limited to 21 days in two months for same diagnosis | Non-emergency admissions | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG for acute care; prospective per diem for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units |
| Washington | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited to medically necessary days per InterQual IS/SI criteria if admission not paid under DRG method, elective admissions in specified areas of state restricted to contracted hospitals | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or per diem, cost based payment for critical access hospitals using prospective percentage of charges | ||
| West Virginia | Yes | A, B & C | A, B & C - inpatient rehab not covered, A & B - psych admissions limited to acute care facilities, B - psych admissions to distinct part psych unit limited to 30 days/year | Yes | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, transplants paid DRG up to ceiling, critical access hospitals paid Medicare per diem rates | |
| Wisconsin | Yes | CN & MN | $3/day up to $75/admission | Weekend admissions limited to hospitals providing full services every day | Admissions for specified procedures | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, prospective per diem for rehab hospitals/units and for specified conditions |
| Wyoming | Yes | CN | Prospective payment/discharge based on LOC at admission |
2006
| Location | Benefit Covered | Coverage Code | Copayment Required? | Limit on services days | Prior Approval Required | Reimbursement Methodology |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Yes - 56 No - 0 | Yes - 28 No - 28 | ||||
| Alabama | Yes | CN | $50/admission | 16 days/year for other than pregnancy-related services | Capitated per eligible per month payment or prospective cost based payment with rate ceilings | |
| Alaska | Yes | CN | $50/day up to $200/admission | LOS limited to 50th percentile of published guidelines for Region, vaginal delivery LOS 2 days, C-section delivery LOS 4 days, heart transplants not covered | Non emergency admissions except maternity, admissions for specified procedures, LOS greater than 3 days | Prospective cost based per diem |
| American Samoa | Yes | See territory-specific FN | ||||
| Arizona | Yes | CN & MN | Non-emergency admissions (including psych) except maternity, emergency admissions more than 3 days, ICU care more than 1 day | Prospective tiered per diem, psych admissions paid all-inclusive per diem | ||
| Arkansas | Yes | CN & MN | 10% of first day's per diem rate up to specified limit | 24 days/year | Admissions for specified procedures, elective surgery admissions | Cost based payment for pediatric, teaching and critical access hospitals; cost based payment with daily cap for other acute hospitals; prospective per diem for rehab hospitals |
| California | Yes | CN & MN | Limitations vary by type of admission and services rendered | Competitively bid rate, negotiated rate, contracted capitation rate or prospective all-inclusive rate using historical costs and peer groups | ||
| Colorado | Yes | CN | $10/day up to 50% of payment for first day of care | Second opinions required for specified procedures, 45 day LOS for psych admissions unless court-ordered | Admissions for specified procedures, elective surgery admissions | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or prospective per diem |
| Connecticut | Yes | CN & MN | Non-emergency admissions except maternity, emergency readmissions within 2 days of discharge | Cost based payment | ||
| Delaware | Yes | CN | 30 inpatient psychiatric treatment days/year | Prospective payment/discharge or prospective per diem for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units | ||
| District of Columbia | Yes | CN & MN | Cosmetic and oral surgery limited to emergency repair due to injury or trauma, pre-surgical days limited to 1 unless medically justified, weekend admissions must be medically justified | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer group adjustment or percentage of charge for specific hospitals and services | ||
| Florida | Yes | CN & MN | $3/admission | 45 days/year | Non-emergency admissions | Prospective cost based per diem with limits, admissions for lung transplants paid a global fee |
| Georgia | Yes | CN & MN | $12.50/non-emergency admission | Transplants of some organs not covered, LOS 30 days for psych care, rehab stays unrelated to acute illness or injury not covered | Non-emergency admissions except maternity | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG |
| Guam | Yes | CN | LOS limited to 60 days | Negotiated rate/service | ||
| Hawaii | Yes | CN & MN | Psych services limited to 30 days/year, LOS limited by state's Utilization Review authority, tissue and organ transplants limited to Medicare-certified transplant facilities | Administrative days while awaiting nursing facility placement, substitution of 1 unused inpatient day for 2 additional outpatient treatment days/year | Prospective cost based payment system using peer groups | |
| Idaho | Yes | CN | Elective surgery admissions | Cost based payment | ||
| Illinois | Yes | CN & MN | $2-$3/day unless per diem less than $275 | Pre-surgical days limited to 1 unless medically justified, admissions and LOS limited by State's Utilization Review authority, second opinion required for specified procedures | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis, physical rehab services | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or prospective per diem for psych and rehab hospitals/units or facility-specific per diem for other special hospitals/units including certain government-operated facilities and children's hospitals |
| Indiana | Yes | CN | Second opinions required for specified procedures, LOS less than 24 hours considered outpatient except for newborns, substance abuse treatment limited to detoxification | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, prospective per diem for psych, rehab and burn centers | ||
| Iowa | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited to 50th percentile of published guidelines for Region | Non-emergency admissions, including dental and excluding maternity | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | |
| Kansas | Yes | CN & MN | $48/admission | Elective surgery limited to sterilizations, rehab therapies must be restorative and post-trauma, transplants of some organs not covered, psych care limited to daily therapy, substance abuse limited to detox | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or percentage of charge for specific hospitals and services | |
| Kentucky | Yes | A, B & C - See state-specific FN | A - $50/admission, B & C - $10/admission | Admissions limited to maternity and management of acute or chronic illness or injury that can't be rendered on outpatient basis | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis, elective admissions | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG |
| Louisiana | Yes | CN & MN | LOS in specified hospitals limited by state's Utilization Review authority | Non-emergency admissions | Prospective per diem using peer groups, higher per diem for high intensity services | |
| Maine | Yes | CN & MN | $3/day up to $30/month | All Medicare benefits/days must be exhausted before Medicaid is billed | Cost based payment per discharge with limits | |
| Maryland | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited by state's Utilization Review authority, 2 therapeutic leaves of less than 12 hours/admission | Elective admissions | Cost based payment | |
| Massachusetts | Yes | CN & MN | $3/admission | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis | Prospective payment/discharge using statewide average cost adjusted for case mix, prospective cost based per diem for specified hospitals/units | |
| Michigan | Yes | CN & MN | $50/first day of admission - see state-specific FN | Elective admissions, readmissions within 15 days, non-emergency transfers | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, prospective per diem for psych hospitals/units | |
| Minnesota | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | B1 - $10,000 annual limit- See state-specific FN | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | ||
| Mississippi | Yes | CN | $10/day | 30 days/year, including emergency admissions | Non-emergency admissions except maternity | Prospective cost based per diem, with limits |
| Missouri | Yes | CN | $10/admission, except emergencies and transfers | LOS limited to 75th percentile of published guidelines for Region or days certified by state's Utilization Review authority | Admissions for specified surgical procedures | Prospective cost based per diem or reasonable charge |
| Montana | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | $100/admission | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, cost based payment using Medicare principles for critical access hospitals, rehab and other special hospitals/units | ||
| Nebraska | Yes | CN & MN | Psych services limited to approved facilities | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer groups, cost based payment for critical access hospitals, prospective cost based per diem for psych and rehab hospitals/units | ||
| Nevada | Yes | CN | Non-emergency admissions except maternity | Prospective all-inclusive per diem by type of admission, cost based payment for critical access hospitals and hospital LTC units, swing beds paid statewide average nursing facility per diem | ||
| New Hampshire | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited by state's Utilization Review authority, transplants limited to approved facilities and 2 transplants of same type/lifetime | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, payment ceiling for transplants | ||
| New Jersey | Yes | CN & MN - See state-specific FN | Specified procedures require a second opinion | Admissions for specified procedures and LOS | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | |
| New Mexico | Yes | CN | A - $25/admission, B - $30/admission - see state-specific FN | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG for general acute care hospitals, cost based payment with limits for rehab and specialty hospitals | ||
| New York | Yes | CN & MN | $25/admission | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, prospective per diem for specialty hospitals/units | ||
| North Carolina | Yes | CN & MN | 3 administrative leave days to facilitate transfer to less restrictive setting | Elective admissions and other specified services | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or prospective per diem | |
| North Dakota | Yes | CN & MN | $75/admission | 30 days for rehab, 21 days for psych | Transfers to LTC hospitals | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer groups, prospective per diem for psych and rehab services, prospective percentage of charge payment for long-stay hospitals, cost based payment for cancer and children's hospitals |
| Northern Mariana Islands | Yes | CN & MN - See territory-specific FN | ||||
| Ohio | Yes | CN | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer groups, facility specific rates for children's hospitals, cost based payment for LTC and rehab hospitals/units | |||
| Oklahoma | Yes | CN | $3/day up to $90/admission | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | ||
| Oregon | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | A - $3/admission | A & B - specified procedures require a second opinion, B - limited to admissions for urgent or emergency medical care only | Non-emergency transfers, readmissions for specified services | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, cost based payment for small hospitals |
| Pennsylvania | Yes | CN & MN | $3/day up to $21/admission | 1 med rehab admission/year, 30 days psychiatric care/year, non-emergency weekend admissions must have procedures same or next day, medical/surgical patients limited to 2 periods of therapeutic leave/month of no more than 12 hours/day | Non-emergency substance abuse treatment | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, rehab hospitals/units and psych units paid prospective per diem, cost based payment for alcohol detox units |
| Puerto Rico | Yes | CN & MN | Specified services | All-inclusive per diem | ||
| Rhode Island | Yes | CN & MN - see state-specific FN | Admissions for state specified procedures | Negotiated prospective cost based payment with a ceiling on allowable cost increases | ||
| South Carolina | Yes | CN | $25/admission | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or prospective per diem | ||
| South Dakota | Yes | CN | $50/non-emergency admission | Cosmetic surgery must be post-trauma, substance abuse treatment not covered | Admissions to DRG-exempt hospitals/units | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, cost based payment for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units |
| Tennessee | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | B1 - $100/admission, B2 - $200/admission | 10 days detoxification treatment/lifetime with $30,000 limit/lifetime on inpatient and outpatient drug and alcohol treatment, inpatient rehab hospital services not covered | ||
| Texas | Yes | CN & M | $200,000/year, LOS limited to 30 days/episode except LOS for transplants 60 days, OT not covered | Admissions for specified procedures | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer groups | |
| Utah | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | A - $220/year for non-emergency admissions, B - $220/non-emergency admission | B - psych and substance abuse admissions limited to 30 days/year irrespective of setting, specified surgical procedures not covered | B - specified non-emergency admissions or complications from non-covered surgery | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG for most urban hospitals, enhanced DRG payment for children's hospitals, rural and psych hospitals paid percentage of charge, cost based payment for state-owned hospital |
| Vermont | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | A - $75/admission | B - only urgent and emergency medical/surgical admissions covered | Admissions for specified purposes | Prospective per diem |
| U.S. Virgin Islands | Yes | CN | Services in public health facilities only | Prospective all-inclusive per diem up to Medicare cost ceiling | ||
| Virginia | Yes | CN & MN | $100/admission | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis, weekend admissions and days before elective surgery must be medically justified; psych admissions not covered for adults | Non-emergency admissions | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG for acute care; prospective per diem for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units |
| Washington | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited to medically necessary days per InterQual IS/SI criteria if admission not paid under DRG method, elective admissions in specified areas of state restricted to contracted hospitals | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, some hospitals paid prospective percentage of charge, cost based payment for critical access hospitals | ||
| West Virginia | Yes | CN & MN | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, transplants paid DRG up to ceiling, critical access hospitals paid Medicare per diem | |||
| Wisconsin | Yes | CN & MN | $3/day up to $75/admission | Weekend admissions limited to hospitals providing full services every day | Admissions for specified procedures | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, prospective per diem for rehab hospitals/units and for specified conditions |
| Wyoming | Yes | CN | Prospective payment/discharge based on LOC, negotiated rates for specialty care |
2004
| Location | Benefit Covered | Coverage Code | Copayment Required? | Limit on services days | Prior Approval Required | Reimbursement Methodology |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Yes - 56 No - 0 | Yes - 24 No - 32 | ||||
| Alabama | Yes | CN | $50/admission | 16 days/year for other than pregnancy-related services | Capitated per eligible per month payment or prospective cost based payment with rate ceilings | |
| Alaska | Yes | CN | $50/day up to lesser of $200/admission or 50% of first day's payment | LOS limited to 50th percentile of published guidelines for Region, vaginal delivery LOS 2 days, C-section delivery LOS 4 days, heart transplants not covered | Non emergency admissions except maternity, admissions for specified procedures, LOS greater than 3 days | Prospective cost based per diem |
| American Samoa | Yes | See territory-specific FN | ||||
| Arizona | Yes | CN & MN | Non-emergency admissions (including psych) except maternity, emergency admissions more than 3 days, ICU care more than 1 day | Prospective tiered per diem, psych admissions paid all-inclusive per diem | ||
| Arkansas | Yes | CN & MN | 10% of first day's per diem rate up to specified limit | 24 days/year | Admissions for specified procedures, elective surgery admissions | Cost based payment for pediatric, teaching and critical access hospitals; cost based payment with daily cap for other acute hospitals; prospective per diem for rehab hospitals |
| California | Yes | CN & MN | Limitations vary by type of admission and services rendered | Competitively bid rate, negotiated rate, contracted capitation rate or prospective all-inclusive rate using historical costs and peer groups | ||
| Colorado | Yes | CN | $10/day up to 50% of payment for first day of care | Second opinions required for specified procedures, 45 day LOS for psych admissions unless court-ordered | Admissions for specified procedures, elective surgery admissions | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or prospective per diem |
| Connecticut | Yes | CN & MN | Weekend admissions must be medically justified | Non-emergency admissions except maternity, emergency readmissions within 2 days of discharge | Cost based payment | |
| Delaware | Yes | CN | Prospective payment/discharge or prospective per diem for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units | |||
| District of Columbia | Yes | CN & MN | Cosmetic and oral surgery limited to emergency repair due to injury or trauma, pre-surgical days limited to 1 unless medically justified, weekend admissions must be medically justified | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer group adjustment or percentage of charge for specific hospitals and services | ||
| Florida | Yes | CN & MN | $3/admission | 45 days/year | Non-emergency admissions | Prospective cost based per diem, with limits |
| Georgia | Yes | CN & MN | $12.50/non-emergency admission | Transplants of some organs not covered, LOS 30 days for psych care, rehab stays unrelated to acute illness or injury not covered | Non-emergency admissions except maternity | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG |
| Guam | Yes | CN | LOS limited to 60 days | Negotiated rate/service | ||
| Hawaii | Yes | CN & MN | Psych services limited to 30 days/year, LOS limited by state's Utilization Review authority | Administrative days while awaiting nursing facility placement, substitution of 1 unused inpatient day for 2 additional outpatient treatment days/year | Prospective cost based payment system using peer groups | |
| Idaho | Yes | CN | Elective surgery admissions | Cost based payment | ||
| Illinois | Yes | CN & MN | $2-$3/day unless per diem less than $275 | Pre-surgical days limited to 1 unless medically justified, admissions and LOS limited by State's Utilization Review authority, second opinion required for specified procedures | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis, physical rehab services | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or prospective per diem for psych and rehab hospitals/units or facility-specific per diem for other special hospitals/units including certain government-operated facilities and children's hospitals |
| Indiana | Yes | CN | Second opinions required for specified procedures, LOS less than 24 hours considered outpatient except for newborns, substance abuse treatment limited to detoxification | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, prospective per diem for psych, rehab and burn centers | ||
| Iowa | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited to 50th percentile of published guidelines for Region | Non-emergency admissions, including dental and excluding maternity | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | |
| Kansas | Yes | CN & MN | $48/admission | Elective surgery limited to sterilizations, rehab therapies must be restorative and post-trauma, transplants of some organs not covered, psych care limited to daily therapy, substance abuse limited to detox | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or percentage of charge for specific hospitals and services | |
| Kentucky | Yes | CN & MN | Admissions limited to maternity and management of acute or chronic illness or injury that can't be rendered on outpatient basis | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis, elective admissions | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | |
| Louisiana | Yes | CN & MN | LOS in specified hospitals limited by state's Utilization Review authority | Non-emergency admissions | Prospective per diem using peer groups, higher per diem for high intensity services | |
| Maine | Yes | CN & MN | $3/day up to $30/month | All Medicare benefits/days must be exhausted before Medicaid is billed | Cost based payment per discharge with limits | |
| Maryland | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited by state's Utilization Review authority, 2 therapeutic leaves of less than 12 hours/admission | Elective admissions | Cost based payment | |
| Massachusetts | Yes | CN & MN | $3/admission | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis | Prospective payment/discharge using statewide average cost adjusted for case mix, prospective cost based per diem for specified hospitals/units | |
| Michigan | Yes | CN & MN | Elective admissions, readmissions within 15 days, non-emergency transfers | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, prospective per diem for psych hospitals/units | ||
| Minnesota | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | B1 - $10,000 annual limit - See state-specific FN | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | ||
| Mississippi | Yes | CN | $10/day up to half of first day's per diem/admission | 30 days/year, including emergency admissions | Non-emergency admissions except maternity | Prospective cost based per diem, with limits |
| Missouri | Yes | CN | $10/admission, except emergencies and transfers | LOS limited to 75th percentile of published guidelines for Region or days certified by state's Utilization Review authority | Admissions for specified surgical procedures | Prospective cost based per diem or reasonable charge |
| Montana | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | $100/admission | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, cost based payment using Medicare principles for critical access hospitals, rehab and other special hospitals/units | ||
| Nebraska | Yes | CN & MN | Psych services limited to approved facilities | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer groups, cost based payment for critical access hospitals, prospective cost based per diem for psych and rehab hospitals/units | ||
| Nevada | Yes | CN | Non-emergency admissions except maternity | Prospective all-inclusive per diem by type of admission, cost based payment for critical access hospitals and hospital LTC units, swing beds paid statewide average nursing facility per diem | ||
| New Hampshire | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited by state's Utilization Review authority, transplants limited to approved facilities and 2 transplants of same type/lifetime | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, payment ceiling for transplants | ||
| New Jersey | Yes | CN & MN - See state-specific FN | Specified procedures require a second opinion | Admissions for specified procedures and LOS | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | |
| New Mexico | Yes | CN | B - $30/admission - see state-specific FN | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG for general acute care hospitals, cost based payment with limits for rehab and specialty hospitals | ||
| New York | Yes | CN & MN | $25/admission | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, prospective per diem for specialty hospitals/units | ||
| North Carolina | Yes | CN & MN | 3 administrative leave days to facilitate transfer to less restrictive setting | Elective admissions and other specified services | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or prospective per diem | |
| North Dakota | Yes | CN & MN | $75/admission | 30 days for rehab, 21 days for psych | Transfers to LTC hospitals | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer groups, prospective per diem for psych and rehab services, prospective percentage of charge payment for long-stay hospitals, cost based payment for cancer and children's hospitals |
| Northern Mariana Islands | Yes | CN & MN - See territory-specific FN | ||||
| Ohio | Yes | CN | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer groups, facility specific rates for children's hospitals, cost based payment for LTC and rehab hospitals/units | |||
| Oklahoma | Yes | CN | $3/day | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | ||
| Oregon | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | A - $3/admission | A & B - specified procedures require a second opinion, B - limited to admissions for urgent or emergency medical care only | Non-emergency transfers, readmissions for specified services | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, cost based payment for small hospitals |
| Pennsylvania | Yes | CN & MN | $3/day up to $21/admission | Non-emergency weekend admissions must have procedures same or next day, medical/surgical patients limited to 2 periods of therapeutic leave/month of no more than 12 hours/day | Non-emergency substance abuse treatment | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, rehab hospitals/units and psych units paid prospective per diem, cost based payment for alcohol detox units |
| Puerto Rico | Yes | CN & MN | Specified services | All-inclusive per diem | ||
| Rhode Island | Yes | CN & MN - see state-specific FN | Admissions for state specified procedures | Negotiated prospective cost based payment with a ceiling on allowable cost increases | ||
| South Carolina | Yes | CN | $25/admission | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or prospective per diem | ||
| South Dakota | Yes | CN | Cosmetic surgery must be post-trauma, substance abuse treatment not covered | Admissions to DRG-exempt hospitals/units | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, cost based payment for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units | |
| Tennessee | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | B1 - $100/admission, B2 - $200/admission | |||
| Texas | Yes | CN & M | $200,000/year, LOS limited to 30 days/episode except LOS for transplants 60 days, OT not covered | Admissions for dental procedures under age 21 | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer groups | |
| Utah | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | B - $220/admission | B - psych and substance abuse admissions limited to 30 days/year irrespective of setting, specified surgical procedures not covered | B - specified non-emergency admissions or complications from non-covered surgery | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG for most urban hospitals, enhanced DRG payment for children's hospitals, rural and psych hospitals paid percentage of charge, cost based payment for state-owned hospital |
| Vermont | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | B - Only urgent and emergency admissions covered | Some surgery, some psych admissions | Prospective per diem using peer groups and dependent on hospital participation status | |
| U.S. Virgin Islands | Yes | CN | Services in public health facilities only | Prospective all-inclusive per diem up to Medicare cost ceiling | ||
| Virginia | Yes | CN & MN | $100/admission | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis, weekend admissions and days before elective surgery must be medically justified; psych admissions not covered for adults | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG; prospective per diem for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units | |
| Washington | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited to medically necessary days per InterQual IS/SI criteria if admission not paid under DRG method, elective admissions in specified areas of state restricted to contracted hospitals | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, some hospitals paid prospective percentage of charge, cost based payment for critical access hospitals | ||
| West Virginia | Yes | CN & MN | Yes | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, transplants paid DRG up to ceiling, critical access hospitals paid Medicare per diem rates | ||
| Wisconsin | Yes | CN & MN | $3/day up to $75/admission | Weekend admissions limited to hospitals providing full services every day | Admissions for specified procedures | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, prospective per diem for rehab hospitals/units and for specified conditions |
| Wyoming | Yes | CN | Prospective payment/discharge based on LOC, negotiated rates for specialty care |
2003
| Location | Benefit Covered | Coverage Code | Copayment Required? | Limit on services days | Prior Approval Required | Reimbursement Methodology |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Yes - 56 No - 0 | Yes - 22 No - 34 | ||||
| Alabama | Yes | CN | $50/admission | 16 days/year | Prospective cost based per diem or reasonable charge | |
| Alaska | Yes | CN | $50/day up to $200/admission | LOS limited to 50th percentile of published guidelines for Region, vaginal delivery LOS 2 days, C-section delivery LOS 4 days, heart transplants not covered | Non emergency admissions except maternity, admissions for specified procedures | Prospective cost based per diem |
| American Samoa | Yes | See territory-specific FN | ||||
| Arizona | Yes | CN & MN | Non-emergency admissions (including psych) except maternity, emergency admissions more than 3 days, ICU care more than 1 day | Prospective tiered per diem, psych admissions paid all-inclusive per diem | ||
| Arkansas | Yes | CN & MN | 10% of first day's per diem rate up to specified limit | 24 days/year | Admissions for specified procedures, elective surgery admissions | Cost based payment for pediatric, teaching and critical access hospitals; cost based payment with daily cap for other acute hospitals; prospective per diem for rehab hospitals |
| California | Yes | CN & MN | Limitations vary by type of admission and services rendered | Competitively bid rate or prospective all-inclusive rate using historical costs and peer groups | ||
| Colorado | Yes | CN | $15/admission | Second opinions required for specified procedures, 45 day LOS for psych admissions | Admissions for specified procedures, elective surgery admissions | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or prospective per diem |
| Connecticut | Yes | CN & MN | Weekend admissions must be medically justified | Non-emergency admissions except maternity, emergency readmissions within 2 days of discharge | Cost based payment | |
| Delaware | Yes | CN | Prospective payment/discharge or prospective per diem for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units | |||
| District of Columbia | Yes | CN & MN | Cosmetic and oral surgery limited to emergency repair due to injury or trauma, pre-surgical days limited to 1 unless medically justified, weekend admissions must be medically justified | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer group adjustment or percentage of charge for specific hospitals and services | ||
| Florida | Yes | CN & MN | $3/admission | 45 days/year | Non-emergency admissions | Prospective cost based per diem |
| Georgia | Yes | CN & MN | $12.50/non-emergency admission | Transplants of some organs not covered, LOS 30 days for psych care, rehab stays unrelated to acute illness or injury not covered | Non-emergency admissions except maternity | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG |
| Guam | Yes | CN | LOS limited to 60 days | Negotiated rate/service | ||
| Hawaii | Yes | CN & MN | Psych services limited to 30 days/year, LOS limited by state's Utilization Review authority | Administrative days while awaiting nursing facility placement, substitution of 1 unused inpatient day for 2 additional outpatient treatment days/year | Prospective cost based payment system using peer groups | |
| Idaho | Yes | CN | Elective surgery admissions | Cost based payment | ||
| Illinois | Yes | CN & MN | $2-$3/day unless per diem less than $275 | Pre-surgical days limited to 1 unless medically justified, admissions and LOS limited by State's Utilization Review authority, second opinion required for specified procedures | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis, physical rehab services | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or prospective per diem for psych and rehab hospitals/units or facility-specific per diem for other special hospitals/units including certain government-operated facilities and children's hospitals |
| Indiana | Yes | CN | Second opinions required for specified procedures, substance abuse treatment limited to detoxification | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, prospective per diem for psych, rehab and burn centers | ||
| Iowa | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited to 50th percentile of published guidelines for Region | Non-emergency admissions, including dental and excluding maternity | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | |
| Kansas | Yes | CN & MN | $48/admission | Elective surgery limited to sterilizations, rehab therapies must be restorative and post-trauma, transplants of some organs not covered, psych care limited to daily therapy, substance abuse limited to detox | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or percentage of charge for specific hospitals and services | |
| Kentucky | Yes | CN & MN | Admissions limited to maternity and management of acute or chronic illness or injury that can't be rendered on outpatient basis | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis, elective admissions | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | |
| Louisiana | Yes | CN & MN | LOS in specified hospitals limited by state's Utilization Review authority | Non-emergency admissions | Prospective per diem using peer groups, higher per diem for high intensity services | |
| Maine | Yes | CN & MN | $3/day up to $30/month | All Medicare benefits/days must be exhausted before Medicaid is billed | Cost based payment per discharge with limits | |
| Maryland | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited by state's Utilization Review authority, 2 therapeutic leaves of less than 12 hours/admission | Elective admissions | Cost based payment | |
| Massachusetts | Yes | CN & MN | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis | Prospective payment/discharge using statewide average cost adjusted for case mix, prospective cost based per diem for specified hospitals/units | ||
| Michigan | Yes | CN & MN | Elective admissions, readmissions within 15 days, non-emergency transfers | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, prospective per diem for psych hospitals/units | ||
| Minnesota | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | B1 - $10,000 annual limit - See state-specific FN | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | ||
| Mississippi | Yes | CN | $10/day up to half of first day's per diem/admission | 30 days/year, including emergency admissions | Non-emergency admissions except maternity | Prospective cost based per diem, with limits |
| Missouri | Yes | CN | $10/admission, except emergencies and transfers | LOS limited to 75th percentile of published guidelines for Region or days certified by state's Utilization Review authority | Admissions for specified surgical procedures | Prospective per diem, reasonable charge or percentage of charge for specific services |
| Montana | Yes | CN & MN | $100/admission | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, cost based payment using Medicare principles for critical access hospitals, rehab and other special hospitals/units | ||
| Nebraska | Yes | CN & MN | Psych services limited to approved facilities | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer groups, cost based payment for critical access hospitals, prospective cost based per diem for psych and rehab hospitals/units | ||
| Nevada | Yes | CN | Non-emergency admissions except maternity | Prospective all-inclusive payment/discharge by type of admission and LOS, prospective cost based per diem after 25 days, per diem or cost based payment for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units | ||
| New Hampshire | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited by state's Utilization Review authority, transplants limited to approved facilities and 2 transplants of same type/lifetime | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, payment ceiling for transplants | ||
| New Jersey | Yes | CN & MN - See state-specific FN | Specified procedures require a second opinion | Admissions for specified procedures and LOS | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | |
| New Mexico | Yes | CN | B - $25/admission - see state-specific FN | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG for general acute care hospitals, cost based payment with limits for rehab and specialty hospitals | ||
| New York | Yes | CN & MN | $25/admission | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, prospective per diem for specialty hospitals/units | ||
| North Carolina | Yes | CN & MN | 3 administrative leave days to facilitate transfer to less restrictive setting | Elective admissions and other specified services | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or prospective per diem | |
| North Dakota | Yes | CN & MN | $50/admission | 30 days for rehab, 21 days for psych | Transfers to LTC hospitals | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer groups, prospective per diem for psych and rehab services, prospective percentage of charge payment for long-stay hospitals, cost based payment for cancer and children's hospitals |
| Northern Mariana Islands | Yes | CN & MN - See territory-specific FN | ||||
| Ohio | Yes | CN | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer groups, facility specific rates for children's hospitals, cost based payment for LTC and rehab hospitals/units | |||
| Oklahoma | Yes | CN & MN | $3/day | 15 days/year, LOS in critical access hospitals limited to 96 hours | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG | |
| Oregon | Yes | CN & MN | Specified procedures require a second opinion | Non-emergency transfers, readmissions for specified services | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, cost based payment for small hospitals | |
| Pennsylvania | Yes | CN & MN | $3/day up to $21/admission | Non-emergency weekend admissions must have procedures same or next day, medical/surgical patients limited to 2 periods of therapeutic leave/month of no more than 12 hours/day | Non-emergency substance abuse treatment | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, rehab hospitals/units and psych units paid prospective per diem, cost based payment for alcohol detox units |
| Puerto Rico | Yes | CN & MN | Specified services | All-inclusive per diem | ||
| Rhode Island | Yes | CN & MN - see state-specific FN | Admissions for state specified procedures | Negotiated prospective cost based payment with a ceiling on allowable cost increases | ||
| South Carolina | Yes | CN | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG or prospective per diem | |||
| South Dakota | Yes | CN | Cosmetic surgery must be post-trauma, substance abuse treatment not covered | Admissions to DRG-exempt hospitals/units | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, cost based payment for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units | |
| Tennessee | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | B1 - $100/admission B2 - $200/admission | |||
| Texas | Yes | CN & MN | $200,000/year, LOS limited to 30 days/episode except LOS for transplants 60 days, OT not covered | Admissions for dental procedures under age 21 | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and peer groups | |
| Utah | Yes | A, B & C - See state specific FN | B - $100/admission | B - psych and substance abuse admissions limited to 30 days/year irrespective of setting, specified surgical procedures not covered | B - specified non-emergency admissions or complications from non-covered surgery | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG for most urban hospitals, enhanced DRG payment for children's hospitals, rural and psych hospitals paid percentage of charge, cost based payment for state-owned hospital |
| Vermont | Yes | A & B - See state-specific FN | $50/admission | B - Only urgent and emergency admissions covered | Some surgery, some psych admissions | Prospective per diem using peer groups and dependent on hospital participation status |
| U.S. Virgin Islands | Yes | CN | Services in public health facilities only | Prospective all-inclusive per diem up to Medicare cost ceiling | ||
| Virginia | Yes | CN & MN | $100/admission | Admissions for specified procedures safely rendered on outpatient basis, weekend admissions and days before elective surgery must be medically justified | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG; prospective per diem for psych, rehab and other special hospitals/units | |
| Washington | Yes | CN & MN | LOS limited to medically necessary days per InterQual IS/SI criteria if admission not paid under DRG method, elective admissions in specified areas of state restricted to contracted hospitals | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, some hospitals paid prospective percentage of charge, cost based payment for critical access hospitals | ||
| West Virginia | Yes | CN & MN | Non-emergency admissions except maternity | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG and urban/rural adjustment, adjusted rate for sole community hospitals, negotiated rates for transplant services | ||
| Wisconsin | Yes | CN & MN | $3/day up to $75/admission | Weekend admissions limited to hospitals providing full services every day | Admissions for specified procedures | Prospective payment/discharge using DRG, prospective per diem for rehab hospitals/units and for specified conditions |
| Wyoming | Yes | CN | Prospective payment/discharge based on LOC, negotiated rates for specialty care |