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7. Compared to five years ago, is the federal budget deficit larger or smaller now, or is it about the same?

  Larger Smaller About
the same
No
opinion
General Public 70 12 17 1

8. Thinking about the job market across the country today, do you think the number of full-time jobs in the United States has increased during the past five years, decreased, or stayed about the same?

  Increased Decreased Stayed
the same
No
opinion
General Public 29 46 24 1

9. Do you think most of the new jobs being created in the country today pay well, or are they mostly low-paying jobs?

  Pay well Low-paying Neither
(vol.)
No
opinion
General Public 16 79 4 1
Economists 39 32 22 7
10. Do you think the gap between the rich and the poor is smaller or larger than it was 20 years ago, or is it about the same?

  Smaller Larger About
the same
No
opinion
General Public 6 73 20 1
Economists 2 86 11 1

11. During the past 20 years, do you think that, in general, family incomes for average Americans have been going up faster than the cost of living, staying about even with the cost of living, or falling behind the cost of living?

  Going up Staying
even
Falling
behind
No
opinion
General Public 11 19 70 1
Economists 35 42 22 1

12. Thinking just about wages of the average American worker, do you think that during the past 20 years they have been going up faster than the cost of living, staying about even with the cost of living, or falling behind the cost of living?

  Going up Staying even Falling behind No
opinion
General Public 7 21 71 1
Economists 18 38 42 1

13. Some people say that in order to make a comfortable living, the average family must have two full-time wage earners. Do you agree with this, or do you think the average family can make a comfortable living with only one full-time wage earner?

  Need two
wage earners
Can make living
w/one wage earner
No
opinion
General Public 87 13 1
Economists 67 23 10

14. Over the next five years, do you think the average American's standard of living will rise, or fall, or stay about the same?

  Rise Fall Stay the same No
opinion
General Public 24 29 46 2
Economists 50 8 41 1

15. During the past five years, do you think that your family's income has been going up faster than the cost of living, staying about even with the cost of living, or falling behind the cost of living?

  Going up Staying even Falling behind No
opinion
General Public 14 41 44 1
Economists 67 24 8 *

16. (If said standard of living was staying even or falling behind) Which two of the following are the main reasons why your family's income has not been going up faster than the cost of living? (General Public)

Lack job opportunity 37
Lack right skills 21
Not enough education 22
Don't work hard enough 2
Discriminated against 9
Bad luck 17
None 32
No opinion 3

17. Over the next five years, do you expect your family's income to grow faster or slower than the cost of living, or do you think it will grow at about the same pace?

  Faster Slower About the same No
opinion
General Public 20 27 52 1
Economists 43 10 46 1

18. Do you expect your children's generation to enjoy a higher or lower standard of living than your generation, or do you think it will be about the same?

  Higher Lower About the same No
opinion
General Public 38 27 35 1
Economists 48 20 31 1


Return to top

Survey of Americans and Economists on the Economy:
Part One | Part Two | Part Three | Part Four | Part Five 


Information provided by Public Opinion and Media Research
Publication Number: 1199
Publish Date: 1996-10-16

 

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