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A Consumer Guide to Handling Disputes with Your Private or Employer Health Plan

Michigan

General Information and Internal Plan Review:

Michigan law requires you to complete an internal review with your health plan prior to using the external review. The health plan is required to give you a final decision within 35 days and will provide an Office of Financial and Insurance Services (OFIS) Health Care Request for external review form. The health plan may extend this time frame an additional 10 business days if they need additional information from the health care facility or health provider.  If your health plan does not provide a decision within the required time frame, you may file for External Review without the notice of final adverse determination.

The External Review Process:

Whom to contact:

Michigan Office of Financial and Insurance Services (OFIS)

Who can appeal:

You or your authorized representative

What you can appeal:

The availability, delivery, or quality of health care services, including a complaint regarding an adverse determination, benefits or claims payment, handling or reimbursement for health care services, as well as issues concerning the contract between you and your health plan.

When you can appeal:

After denial for coverage has been appealed through the health plan’s internal process, you must file not later than 60 days from receipt of a notice of final adverse determination.

What to send:

  • Completed OFIS Health Care Request for External Review form
  • Copy of the written final adverse determination from your health plan
  • Any additional supporting information.

What you must pay:

No charge

What will happen:

  • OFIS reviews your request and checks that the denied service is covered.
  • If the grievance involves non-medical issues, it will be reviewed by the Commissioner of OFIS.
  • If the grievance involves medical issues, the request is assigned to an Independent Review Organization (IRO).
  • The Independent Review Organization reviews medical information and the denial and makes a recommendation within 14 calendar days.
  • OFIS reviews the recommendation of the Independent Review Organization.

When you will get a decision:

The review process takes approximately 26 days to complete:

  • OFIS will review your request within 5 business days.
  • The IRO has 14 calendar days to evaluate your case and make a recommendation.
  • In most cases, OFIS will contact you regarding the final decision within 7 business days of receiving the IRO recommendation.

In urgent situations:

If the denial seriously jeopardizes your life, health, or ability to regain maximum function, you may file for an expedited external review at the same time an expedited request is made to the health plan. OFIS will issue a decision within 72 hours. The urgency of the condition must be substantiated in writing by a licensed physician.

How to Get More Information:

Michigan Office of Financial and Insurance Services (OFIS), 877-999-6442
http://www.michigan.gov/cis/0,1607,7-154-10555---,00.html

Information updated as of 2-4-2005



Information provided by the Health Care Marketplace Project
Publish Date: 2005-08-04

 

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